Molluscs Flashcards

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1
Q

Phylum mollusca 8 classes

A

gastropoda, bivalvia, cephalopoda, polyplacophora, scaphopoda, monoplacophora, caudofoveata, solenogatros

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2
Q

Mollusca cellular layout and coelom

A

triploblastic and ceolomic

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3
Q

mollusca main body plan

A

headfoot, visceral mass, mantle and mantle cavity.

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4
Q

Mollusca tooth structure

A

Radula

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5
Q

Mollusca circulatoroy system

A

open

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6
Q

class gastropoda do something special during development

A

torsion so they can hide head faster

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7
Q

gastropods reproduction mono or diecious

A

dioeceious (separate sexes) or monoecious, broadcast spawners, some livebearing, some protandrous (male then female)

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8
Q

gastropods which kind of larva

A

trochophore then veliger

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9
Q

Class bivalvia where does water enter and exit

A

incurrent aperture and excurrent aperture

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10
Q

Bivalvia what is oldest part of shell called

A

umbo

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11
Q

Bivalvia sex

A

diecous or monoecious or protendrous

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12
Q

Bivalvia internal or external fertilization

A

External

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13
Q

Bivalvia what kind of larva

A

trochophore and veliger

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14
Q

Glochidium are special why

A

Parasitic glochidium larvae attach to fish that are lured in by fake fish on parent

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15
Q

Class cephalopoda foot is what

A

arms and tentacles and funnel shaped siphon

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16
Q

Cephalopods mantle and circulatory system

A

muscular and surrounds body, closed. 3 hearths (systemic and 2 branchial)

17
Q

Cephalopods shell

A

in nautilus: series of chambers in spiral and new chambers formed during growths (for buoyancy)
In others: pen is a reduced shell to add a bit of rigidity

18
Q

Cephalopods nervous system

A

brain, ganglia, eye convergent from ours, cant move but no blind spot

19
Q

Molluscan symmetry

A

bilateral

20
Q

Class polyplacophora movement and type of shape

A

like snails, head reduces and flattened foot. shell with 8 articulatory valves

21
Q

Class scaphopoda feeding tentacles

A

Captacula

22
Q

Scaphopoda do what

A

bury themselves in sediment

23
Q

Scaphopoda mono or diecious

A

dioecious

24
Q

Class monoplacophora shape

A

shell with single valve

25
Q

Class caudofoveata shape

A

no shell or muscular foot. Scales and wormlike

26
Q

Class solenogastros shape

A

no shell, has calcareous spicules, foot is a pedal groove. dioecious