Molecules Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Ammonium

A

NH.4+

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Acetate

A

CH.3COO-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Ammonia

A

NH.3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Acetic Acid

A

CH.3COOH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Glycine

A

Gly, G, non-polar, non-aromatic, non-chiral, smallest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Valine

A

Val, V, non-polar, non-aromatic, long chain (hydrophobic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Alanine

A

Ala, A, non-polar, non-aromatic, long chain (hydrophobic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Leucine

A

Leu, L, non-polar, non-aromatic, long chain (hydrophobic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Isoleucine

A

Ile, I, non-polar, non-aromatic, long chain (hydrophobic), chiral side chain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Methionine

A

Met, M, non-polar, non-aromatic, sulfur in side chain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Proline

A

Pro, P, non-polar, non-aromatic, cyclic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Tryptophan

A

Trp, W, non-polar, aromatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Phenylalanine

A

Phe, F, non-polar, aromatic, long chain (hydrophobic)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Tyrosine

A

Tyr, Y, polar, aromatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Serine

A

Ser, S, highly polar, non-aromatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Threonine

A

Thr, T, highly polar, non-aromatic, chiral side chain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Asparagine

A

Asn, N, polar, non-aromatic, hydrophilic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Glutamine

A

Gln, Q, polar, non-aromatic, hydrophilic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Cysteine

A

Cys, C, polar, non-aromatic, Thiol (-SH) in side chain, oxidation prone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Aspartic Acid

A

Aspartate, Asp, D, negative side chain at pH 7.4, hydrophilic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Glutamic Acid

A

Glutamate, Glu, E, negative side chain at pH 7.4, hydrophilic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Lysine

A

Lys, K, positive charged N atom in side chain, hydrophilic

23
Q

Arginine

A

Arg, R, positive charged N atom in side chain, hydrophilic

24
Q

Histidine

A

His, H, positive charged N atom in side chain, hydrophilic

25
Q

Non-chiral amino acids

A

Glycine

26
Q

Hydrophobic amino acids

A

Valine, Alanine, Leucine, Isoleucine, Phenylalanine

27
Q

Hydrophilic amino acids

A

Histidine, Arginine, Lysine, Glutamate, Aspartate, asparagine, glutamine

28
Q

Sulfur containing amino acids

A

Methionine, cysteine

29
Q

Negatively charged amino acids

A

Aspartate, Glutamate

30
Q

Positively charged amino acids

A

Histidine, Lysine, Arginine

31
Q

Non-polar amino acids

A

Glycine, Valine, Alanine, Leucine, Isoleucine, Methionine, Proline, Tryptophan, Phenylalanine

32
Q

Polar amino acids

A

Tyrosine, Serine, Threonine, Asparagine, Glutamine, Cysteine

33
Q

Aromatic amino acids

A

Tryptophan, Phenylalanine, Tyrosine

34
Q

Amino acid: G

A

Glycine

35
Q

Amino acid: V

A

Valine

36
Q

Amino acid: A

A

Alanine

37
Q

Amino acid: L

A

Leucine

38
Q

Amino acid: I

A

Isoleucine

39
Q

Amino acid: M

A

Methionine

40
Q

Amino acid: P

A

Proline

41
Q

Amino acid: W

A

Tryptophan

42
Q

Amino acid: F

A

Phenylalanine

43
Q

Amino acid: Y

A

Tyrosine

44
Q

Amino acid: S

A

Serine

45
Q

Amino acid: T

A

Threonine

46
Q

Amino acid: N

A

Asparagine

47
Q

Amino acid: Q

A

Glutamine

48
Q

Amino acid: C

A

Cysteine

49
Q

Amino acid: D

A

Aspartate

50
Q

Amino acid: E

A

Glutamate

51
Q

Amino acid: K

A

Lysine

52
Q

Amino acid: R

A

Arginine

53
Q

Amino acid: H

A

Histidine

54
Q
A