Molecule Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Molecule

A

2 or more atoms bonded together.

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2
Q

Chemical bond

A

Connections between atoms.

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3
Q

Model

A

Representation of an object.

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4
Q

Chemical formula

A

The atoms (letters and numbers) that make up a molecule.

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5
Q

Chemical structure

A

The specific way that atoms are arranged.

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6
Q

Crystal

A

Structure of atoms or molecules in a 3D pattern.

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7
Q

Polymer

A

Structure of molecules in a repeated chain pattern.

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8
Q

Extended structure

A

A molecule whose atoms occur in a constant ratio and repeating pattern.

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9
Q

Ratio

A

A quantity relationship between 2 things.

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10
Q
  1. Glucose and fructose both have an atomic composition of C6H12O6 but they are different molecules. What is most likely the major difference between them?
A

The chemical structure.

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11
Q
  1. List 2 differences between crystals and polymers.
A
  • crystals= 3D pattern, polymer: repeated chain pattern.
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12
Q
  1. C3H4 has how many elements? Atoms?
A

2 elements, 7 atoms

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13
Q
  1. What is an element?
A

A pure substance made of only type of atom

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14
Q
  1. What is an atom?
A

The basic building block in chemistry, and it is the smallest part of a substance that cannot be broken down chemically.

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15
Q

15 What is a molecule?

A

Two more more atoms bonded together.

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16
Q

16 When making molecule models, what do the beads represent? The sticks?

17
Q

17 Can you have 2 different crystals that are made of the same atom? Give an example. How is it the same? How is it different?