molecular shapes Flashcards

1
Q

electron shape

A

degree of number of electrons

2 - Linear
3 - trigonal planar
4 - tetrahedral
5 - trigonal bypyramidal
6 - octahedral
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2
Q

Molecular shape - linear

A

AX2 - linear

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3
Q

molecular shape - trigonal planar

A

AX3 - trigonal planar

AX2E - bent

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4
Q

molecular shape - tetrahedral

A

AX4 - tetrahedral
AX3E - trigonal pyramidal
AX2E2 - bent

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5
Q

molecular shape - trigonal bypyramidal

A

AX5 - trigonal bypyramidal
AX4E - seesaw
AX3E2 - t-shaped
AX2E3 - linear

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6
Q

molecular shape - octahedral

A

AX6 - octahedral
AX5E - square pyramidal
AX4E2 - square planar

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7
Q

What does A represent

A

central atom

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8
Q

What does X represent

A

atoms that surround the central atom (bonded atoms)

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9
Q

What does E represent

A

unshared pairs of electrons

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