Molecular Geometry Flashcards
AX2
Linear
Bond Angle: 180°
A: 1 central atom
X: 2 bonded atoms
AX3
Trigonal planar
Bond angle: 120°
A: 1 central atom
X: 3 bonded atoms
AX2E1
Bent
Bond angle: <120°
A: 1 central atom
X: 2 bonded atoms
E: 1 lone pair
AX4
Tetrahedral
Bond angle: 109.5°
A: 1 central atom
X: 4 bonded atoms
AX3E1
Trigonal Pyramidal
Bond angle: <109.5°
A: 1 central atom
X: 3 bonded atoms
E: 1 lone pair
AX2E2
Bent
Bond Angle: <109.5
A: 1 central atom
X: 2 bonded atoms
E: 2 lone pairs
AX5
Trigonal Pyramid
Bond Angle: 120° and 90°
A: 1 central atom
X: 5 bonded atoms
AX4E1
See Saw
Bond Angle: <120° and <90°
A: 1 central atom
X: 4 bonded atoms
E: 1 lone pair
AX3E2
T-shaped
Bond Angle: <90°
A: 1 central atom
X: 3 bonded atoms
E: 2 lone pairs
AX2E3
Linear
Bond Angle: 180°
A: 1 central atom
X: 2 bonded atoms
E: 3 lone pairs
AX6
Octahedral
Bond Angle: 90°
A: 1 central atom
X: 6 bonded atoms
AX5E1
Square pyramidal
Bond Angle: <90°
A: 1 central atom
X: 5 bonded atoms
E: 1 lone pair
AX4E2
Square Planar
Bond Angle: 90°
A: 1 central atom
X: 4 bonded atoms
E: 2 lone pairs