Molecular Diagnosis - Howe Flashcards

1
Q

Why is antibody detection not very useful in the first few days of infection?

A

it can take several weeks for large antibody responses to mount

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2
Q

What is a direct specimen?

A

pathogen is collected from otherwise sterile site

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3
Q

What is an indirect sample?

A

when pathogen is located in sterile site, but must pass through a site containing normal flora. (ex, voided urine or expectorated sputum)

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4
Q

WHat is the fastest test?

A

agglutination, antigen detection.

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5
Q

How long must a patient be infected before ELISA is useful?

A

2-4 weeks

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