Molecular Biology LG1 Flashcards
Robert Hooke
Discovered that organism Are made up of cell
Mathias schleiden and Theodore Schwann
Expanded the study of cells
Gregor Mendel
Discover the basic rules of heredity
Edward Zacharia
Showed chromosome’s are composed of nuclein
Richard Altmann
Renamed nuclein to nucleic acid
1900
Chemical structure of all 20 amino acid had been identified
Thomas hunt Morgan
Discovers gene on chromosomes
Theodore levene
Discovered RNA
George Beadle and Edward Tatum
Identify that genes make protein
Watson and crick
Deduced the double helical structure of dna
George Emil palade
Showed the site of enzymes manufacturing in the cytoplasm is made on RNA organelles called ribosomes
Leroy hood
Developed automated sequencing
John Craig venter
First bacterial genome sequenced
1966
First eukaryotic genome-yeast-sequenced fungi
1999
First human chromosome (number 22) sequenced