Modules (11-14) Flashcards
Module 11: Hemorrhage Module 12: Chocking Module 13: Injuries Module 14: Shock
A __________ is a loss of blood.
Hemorrhage
What are the 4 classes of hemorrhage?
- Loss of 15% blood volume. No change in vital signs.
- Loss of 15-30% blood volume. Blood transfusion isn’t usually necessary, but may need Saline solution (salt water). Rapid heart beat.
- Loss of 30-40% blood volume. Blood transfusions are necessary. Drop in blood pressure with rapid heart beat.
- Loss of 40% blood volume. Resuscitation is necessary for death prevention.
__________ are very common. Whether it’s a hot day or a minor fall nosebleeds are not a serious medical problem.
Nosebleeds
___________ is a syndrome which results from low blood sugar.
Hypoglycemia
What are the symptoms of hypoglycemia?
1) Anxiety
2) fatigue
3) heart palpitations
4) hunger
5) irritability
6) pale skin
7) shakiness
8) sweating
9) tingling sensation around the mouth (may vary from person-to-person).
How do you treat hypoglycemia?
Provide a rapid clinical relief with oral glucose tablets.
If glucose tablets aren’t available, provide other foods and liquids containing sugars (fructose, sucrose, and oligonucleotides).