Module2# Kingdom Monera Flashcards

0
Q

An organism that feeds in dead matter

A

Saprophyte

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1
Q

An organism that causes disease

A

Pathogen

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2
Q

An organism that feeds on living host

A

Parasites

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3
Q

A organism that requires oxygen

A

Aerobic organism

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4
Q

An organism that does not require oxygen

A

Anaerobic organism

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5
Q

Population growth that is unhindered because of the abundance of resources for an ever increasing population

A

Exponential growth

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6
Q

Population growth that is controlled by limited resources

A

Logistic growth

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7
Q

A temporary union of two organisms for the purpose of DNA transfers

A

Conjugation

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8
Q

A small circular section of extra DNA that confers one or more traits to bacterium and can be reproduced separately from the main bacterial genetic code

A

Plasmid

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9
Q

The transfer of DNA segment from a nonfunctional donor cell to that of functional recipient cell

A

Transformation

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10
Q

The process in which infection by a virus results in DNA being transferred from one bacterium to another

A

Transduction

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11
Q

The DNA and other essential parts of bacterium coated with several hard layers

A

Endispores

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12
Q

Organisms from that same species that have markedly different traits

A

Strains

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