Module1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the primary function of an operating system?

A

To manage computer hardware and software resources and provide common services for computer programs.

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2
Q

True or False: An operating system is a type of system software.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The operating system acts as an intermediary between the __________ and the user.

A

hardware

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4
Q

What are the two main types of operating systems?

A

Batch operating systems and time-sharing operating systems.

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5
Q

Which function of the operating system involves managing memory allocation?

A

Memory management

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a function of an operating system? A) Process management B) Disk management C) Web browsing

A

C) Web browsing

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7
Q

What is process management in the context of operating systems?

A

It is the function that handles the creation, scheduling, and termination of processes.

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8
Q

True or False: The operating system is responsible for handling input and output operations.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the purpose of file management in an operating system?

A

To manage data storage, organization, retrieval, and naming of files.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ function of an operating system ensures that multiple users can share the same resources without conflict.

A

resource management

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11
Q

Which operating system function is responsible for error detection and handling?

A

System monitoring

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12
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common operating system? A) Microsoft Word B) Windows C) Google Chrome

A

B) Windows

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13
Q

What is the role of user interface management in an operating system?

A

To provide a way for users to interact with the computer, typically through a graphical user interface (GUI) or command line interface (CLI).

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14
Q

True or False: Operating systems can only manage one application at a time.

A

False

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15
Q

What is the purpose of device management in an operating system?

A

To manage device communication via drivers and ensure efficient use of hardware resources.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ of an operating system deals with the execution of user programs.

A

process scheduler

17
Q

What is multitasking in the context of operating systems?

A

The ability of an operating system to execute multiple processes simultaneously.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of a real-time operating system? A) Windows B) RTEMS C) Ubuntu

19
Q

What does the term ‘kernel’ refer to in operating systems?

A

The core component of an operating system that manages system resources and communication between hardware and software.

20
Q

True or False: An operating system does not provide any security features.

21
Q

What is the importance of security management in an operating system?

A

To protect data and system resources from unauthorized access and potential threats.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The __________ function of an operating system ensures data consistency and integrity.

A

data management

23
Q

What is a virtual memory in operating systems?

A

A memory management capability that allows the execution of processes that may not be completely in memory.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following best describes a distributed operating system? A) Manages a single computer B) Manages multiple computers as a single system C) Only manages mobile devices

A

B) Manages multiple computers as a single system

25
Q

What is the function of the command line interface (CLI) in an operating system?

A

To allow users to interact with the system by typing text commands.

26
Q

True or False: Operating systems can manage both hardware and software resources.