MODULE VII: Merchandise Flashcards
Burial casket
A casket which is sold for the purpose of interring or entombing with the dead human remains
Cremation casket
An environmentally safe casket which is designed for encasing dead human remains for cremation
Rental casket (ceremonial casket)
A casket which is used as a temporary receptacle for the dead human remains for the purpose of visitation and funeral, with the intention that the remains will be placed in some other suitable container for permanent disposition, while the casket is intended to be reused for the same purpose
Green (natural, biodegradable, environmentally-friendly casket / containers)
A natural, eco friendly approach to death care that utilizes products, services, and merchandise, that are free of toxic / hazardous materials, are biodegradable, or that minimize the use of energy
Solid wood
A product that, except in some hardware components, is made from lumber cut into boards from the trunk of a tree;
The casket shell has no components formed from wood by-products
Hardwood
Any tough, heavy timber with a compact texture;
Any deciduous tree (any three that loses its leaves annually)
Select hardwood (Salix)
A casket constructed from many different species of wood (example: poplar, cottonwood);
Sometimes referred to as ___ or willow;
The component parts of a single casket will not necessarily be constructed of the same species of wood
Softwood
Any light, easily cut wood;
Wood from cone bearing (coniferous) or fruit bearing (drupaceous) trees
Engineered wood
A range of derivative wood products, which are manufactured by binding together wood strands, particles, fibers, or veneers, with adhesives to form composite materials. Sometimes referred to as composite wood or manufactured wood products.
Laminates
Made by uniting or bonding superimposed layers of different materials
Wood veneers
Created by gluing a thin layer of superior value or excellent grain to an inferior wood
Corrugated fiberboard
A type of cardboard which is made of alternate folds and ridges
Composite board (fiberboard, particles board, hardboard, pressed board)
Particles of wood bonded together with waterproof glue;
The different types are distinguished by the size and shape of the particles of wood used
Plywood
Thin sheets of wood glued together so that the grains are at right angles to one another;
An odd number of sheets will be used so that the grain on the front and back will always run the same direction
Ferrous metal
Any metal formed from iron (steel or stainless steel)
Steel
A metal alloy consisting mainly of iron and carbon;
Used in caskets, it is low in carbon which keeps it soft (mild) and malleable;
Commercial ____ contains carbon in an amount up to 1.7% as an essential alloying component. May be referred to as carbon ____ based upon the percentage of carbon in the alloy
Gauge
A measurement of the thickness of metals
Ferrous: United States Standard ____; the number of sheets of metal necessary to equal approximately one inch of thickness
Non-ferrous: Brown and Sharpe Method expressed in ounces per square foot
Stainless steel
A metal alloy of steel, chromium, and sometimes nickel which is used in casket construction;
Noted for its ability to resist rust
Alloy
A substance composed of two or more metals
Non-ferrous metal
Any metal which is not formed from iron
Copper
A malleable, ductile, metallic element having a characteristic reddish brown color;
Frequently used in construction of caskets, urns, and vaults, due to its non-corrosive qualities
Wrought copper
Copper metal rolled into sheets
Copper deposit
A casket made from a core of copper metal to which copper ions are combined by an electrolytic process
Bronze
A metal alloy consisting of 90% copper with tin and sometimes zinc comprising the other 10%
Wrought bronze
Bronze metal rolled into sheets
Cast bronze
Molten bronze poured into a mold and allowed to cool
Polymer
A compound similar in appearance to plastic, that has a high molecular weight creating an extremely durable substance
Fiberglass
a material consisting of extremely fine filaments of glass embedded in various resins
Plastic
A synthetic or natural organic material shaped when soft and allowed to harden
Shell
The component parts of the casket comprised of the cap (lid) and the body of the casket
Cap (lid)
The topmost part of the casket shell,
including the ogee/rim, crown/swell, pie/fishtail, and header/bridge/cap filler
Rim (ogee)
An āSā shaped molding that is a component part of the casket cap
Crown (swell)
The uppermost part of the cap, extending from rim to rim;
Everything above the rim
Pie (fishtail)
The wedge-shaped portion of the cap/lid at each end of the crown
Header (bridge, cap filler)
Component part of the cap/lid that is constructed into caskets that display a cut top;
Provides strength/rigidity at the point of the transverse cut
Rim flange (ogee flange)
The turned under edge or horizontal portion of the casket rim/ogee which comes into contact with the gasket or body ledge flange (top body molding flange)
Gasket channel
Found on cut top gasketed caskets;
Is an integral part of the foot panel header on gasketed caskets;
The function is to hold the transverse gasket to seal the space between the head and foot caps;
Channel found on the foot panel header of a half couch casket
Header flange
The turned under edge or horizontal portion of the header of the casket cap
Head panel
A component part of the casket interior which is inside the head portion of the cap;
No distinction is made between the head panel and foot panel in full couch caskets
Foot panel
A component part of the casket interior which is inside the foot portion of the cap;
Body
The portion of the casket shell containing the top body molding (body ledge), body panels, base molding, and casket bottom
Top body molding (body ledge)
A molding along the uppermost edge of the body panels
Body panels
Compose the sides and ends of the casket shell
Base molding
Molding along the lowermost edge of the body panels
Stiffeners
Elongated indentations that are pressed into the casket bottom and help to strengthen the casket shell
Top body molding flange (body ledge flange)
The horizontal portion of the top body molding (body ledge) where the gasket is placed on gasketed caskets
Hardware
The handles, ornamental fixtures, and their fittings, that are attached to the casket shell
Swing bar
A movable casket handle with a hinged arm
Full-length & individual or single
Stationary bar
A non-movable casket handle
Full-length & individual or single
Bail handle
A single handle in which the lug, arm, and bar are combined in one unit
Lug (ear, shield, escutcheon)
The part of the casket handle that is attached to the casket body
Arm (bracket)
The part of the casket handle that attaches the bar to the lug/ear/shield/escutcheon
Bar
The part of the casket handle, attached to the lug/ear/shield/escutcheon or arm/bracket, which is grasped by the casketbearer
Tip (end)
The decorative or ornamental part of the casket handle that covers the exposed ends of the bar
Corner
An optional part of the hardware that is attached to the four corners of the body panels
Cast hardware
The most expensive hardware production method in which molten metal is poured into a mold, allowed to cool, and is there moved from the mold
Stamped hardware
A hardware production method of lesser expense (compared to cast hardware) whereby the casket hardware sections are pressed out on a hydraulic press
Plastic extrusion molding hardware
A method of molding plastic (forming items) by injecting molten plastic into a die
Cap panel
The focal part of the interior which fills the inside of the crown, sometimes bordered by the roll/cove/puffing/rail;
May be referred to as the panel
Full couch vs. half couch
Inner panels (insert? foot panel)
Functional or ornamental covering that usually covers the foot end of the casket in the full couch casket;
May be located at both the head and foot of the full couch casket
Roll (cove, puffing, rail)
A component part of the casket interior which lines the rim/ogee and surrounds the cap panel
Gimp (fold)
A strip of metal, plastic, or cloth that is attached to the inside of the panel, covering the area at which point the roll/cove/puffing/rail is anchored
Throw (overthrow, overlay)
The aesthetic covering for the foot cap or inner foot panel of the casket
Apron (skirt)
The lining attached to the undersurface of the foot panel of the casket and/or a component part of the throw/overlay/overthrow which extends downward into the body of the casket
Extendover (drop, valance)
The portion of the casket interior which extends over the top body molding (body ledge) for aesthetic value