Module 9D Flashcards

1
Q

Net Sales =

A

Gross Sales - Sales Discounts - Sales Returns/Allowances

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2
Q

Cost of Goods Purchased =

A

Gross Purchases - Purchase Discounts - Purchase Returns/Allowances + Freight/Transportation In

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3
Q

Gross Margin (Profit) =

A

Net Sales - COGS

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4
Q

Operating Expenses Examples

A

Selling Expenses, General & Administrative Expenses, Organization cost, Impairment losses SEC Registrants

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5
Q

Selling Expenses Examples

A

Salary, Showroom Depreciation, Freight Out, Bad Debt Expense, Warranty Expense

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6
Q

General & Administration Expenses Examples

A

Headquarters Depreciation, Research and Development

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7
Q

Operating Income (Profit) =

A

Gross Margin (Profit) - Operating Expenses

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8
Q

Other Revenues/Expenses and Gains/Losses Examples

A

Unrealized Holdings, Interest Revenue

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9
Q

Income from Continued Operations, before tax =

A

Operating Income + Other Revenues & Gains - Other Expenses & Losses

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10
Q

Income Tax Expense =

A

Current and Deferred

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11
Q

Income from Continued Operations, NoT (net of tax) =

A

Income from Continued Operations, before tax - Income Tax Expense

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12
Q

Net Income =

A

Income from Continued Operations, NoT +/- Discontinued Operations, NoT +/- Extraordinary Gains & Losses, NoT

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13
Q

Comprehensive Income =

A

Net Income + Other Comprehensive Income

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14
Q

Other Comprehensive Income Examples (5)

A
  1. Reclassification Adjustments
  2. Unrealized Holding Gain/Loss on Available for Sale Securities, ASSUMING FAIR VALUE OPTION IS NOT USED
  3. Pension or other Postretirement Benefit (OPRB) Adjustments
  4. Unrealized Holding Gain/Loss on Derivatives held as Cash Flow Hedges, including foreign currency hedges as cash flow hedges
  5. Cumulative Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment (Current Rate Method)
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15
Q

Examples of items that are NEVER Extraordinary

A

Foreign Currency, Strike, Writedown of assets

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16
Q

Balance Sheet - Asset Sections

A
  • Current Assets
  • Long-term Investments
  • Property, Plant & Equipment
  • Intangible Assets net of amortization
  • Other Assets: Installment notes, unamortized bond issue costs, equipment to be disposed of
17
Q

Balance Sheet - Liabilities Sections

A
  • Current Liabilities

- Noncurrent Liabilities

18
Q

Balance Sheet - Stockholder’s Equity Sections

A
  • Capital Stock
  • Additional Paid-in Capital
  • Retained Earnings
  • Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
19
Q

Recognized Subsequent Event

A

Condition existed at balance sheet date and is recognized on financial statements i.e. warranty liability estimate

20
Q

Nonrecognized Subsequent Event

A

Condition did NOT exist at balance sheet date but arose AFTER. It is NOT recognized on the financial statements however is it would make the FS misleading, then a footnote disclosure would be made

21
Q

Fair Value Measurements Levels

A

Level 1: Market approach - prices and relevant info from market transactions

Level 2: Income Approach - converts future amounts to a single current, discounted amount

Level 3: Cost approach - current replacement cost to replace the asset with a comparable asset, adjusted for obsolescence

*****ONCE FV OPTION IS ELECTED, IT IS IRREVOCABLE

22
Q

Developmental Stage Enterprise Accounting

A

ASU 2014-10: removes all incremental financial reporting requirements along with the definition

23
Q

Historical Cost/Constant $: Monetary Assets/Liabilities: What are they and what do you do with them?

A
  • Increases in prices due to inflation (fixed # dollars)
  • Cash, AR, NR, AP, NP, BP, HTM investments in bonds (includes contra accounts)
  • Net them and calculate a gain/loss
    Mon. A or L * EOY CPI - BOY CPI / BOY CPI
24
Q

Historical Cost/Constant $: Nonmonetary Items: What are they and what do you do with them?

A
  • Everything else
  • Convert them
    Conversion Factor = Current Period CPI / Base Year CPI
    Conversion Factor * Nonmonetary Item
25
Q

Current Cost: Monetary Assets/Liabilities: What are they and what do you do with them?

A
  • Increases in Prices due to demand/market appreciation

- Do nothing

26
Q

Current Cost: Nonmonetary Items: What are they and what do you do with them?

A
  • Restate to current costs and calculate a holding gain/loss
    Holding Gains/Losses
    PPE/Inventory - Use current cost (use recoverable amount if lower than current cost)
    Depn Exp./COGS - Use Avg Current Cost = BOY + EOY / 2
27
Q

Other Comprehensive Bases of Accounting (OCBOA) Financial Statements

A
  1. Cash-Basis: only asset is cash
  2. Modified Cash-Basis: Fixed assets, inventories and related liabilities
  3. Tax - Basis: Basis of tax laws and regulations
28
Q

SEC Reporting Requirements

A

Assets of more than $10 million and 500+ shareholders

29
Q

SEC Reporting Requirements - Regulation S-X

A

Describes the form and content of financial statements filed with the SEC

30
Q

SEC Reporting Requirements - Regulation S-K

A

Describes the requirements for information and forms required by S-X

31
Q

SEC Reporting Requirements - Regulation AB

A

Describes reporting requirements for asset-backed securities

32
Q

SEC Reporting Requirements - Regulation Fair Disclosure(FD)

A

Mandates that publicly traded companies disclose material information to all investors simultaneously