Module 9 Address Resolution Flashcards

1
Q

What information is provided by ARP when an IP packet is sent to a host on a remote network?

A

ARP provides the MAC address of the router interface closest to the sending host.

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2
Q

What is the purpose of the ARP process in networking?

A

The purpose of the ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) process is to map an IP address to a MAC address, in order to determine the MAC address of a device on the same network.

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3
Q

What is the function of the ARP protocol?

A

The ARP protocol is responsible for resolving an IPv4 address to a MAC address.

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4
Q

What two types of addresses are mapped together in the ARP table in a switch?

A

The ARP table in a switch maps a Layer 3 address (IPv4 address) to a Layer 2 address (MAC address).

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5
Q

Which router component holds the routing table, ARP cache, and running configuration file?

A

The main memory or RAM (Random Access Memory) holds the routing table, ARP cache, and running configuration file on a router.

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6
Q

What type of information is contained in an ARP table?

A

IP address to MAC address mappings

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7
Q

What command should a cybersecurity analyst use to view the MAC address a host is using to reach the default gateway when suspecting a man-in-the-middle attack?

A

The cybersecurity analyst should use the “arp -a” command to view the MAC address a host is using to reach the default gateway.

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8
Q

Which destination address is used in an ARP request frame?

A

The destination MAC address in an ARP request frame is set to all ones or “FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF” to indicate that the frame is a broadcast and is intended to be received by all devices on the network.

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