Module 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a mechanical wave?

A

A disturbance in matter that transfers energy through the matter.

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2
Q

What is a longitudinal wave?

A

A wave in which the vibration of the medium is parallel to the direction the wave travels.

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3
Q

What is a surface wave?

A

A wave that travels along the surface of a medium.

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4
Q

What is supersonic speed?

A

Any speed that is faster than the speed of sound in the medium of interest.

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5
Q

What is a sonic boom?

A

The thunder-like sound produced as a result of an object traveling at or above Mach 1.

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6
Q

What is pitch?

A

An indication of how high or low a sound is, which is primarily determined by the frequency of the sound wave.

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7
Q

What is the Doppler effect?

A

A change in sound frequency caused by the motion of the sound source, motion of the listener, or both.

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