Module 7 - Taxonomy Flashcards

1
Q

Why do we classifying organisms?

A

It helps us to identify them and to relate them to other species. The systematically placed in order helps to have a basic construction pattern and common characteristics of each group.

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2
Q

Name the six kingdoms.

A

Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protists (malaria), Fungi (Mushroom), Plantae (Plants), Animalia (Animals);

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3
Q

What is meant by the term ‘binomial nomenclature’?

A

It is the system that scientific names are standardised through internationally recognised ‘Codes of Nomenclature’. The scientific name refers to the same animal/plant to anyone anywhere in the world. The names are given in Latin (either underlined or in italic font) and consists of Genus (capital letter) + Species (lower casing) e. g. Lion = Panthera leo.

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