Module 7 Routing between network Flashcards

exam

1
Q

What information in the IP packet does the router use to determine which interface to forward the packet?

A

Destination IP address

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2
Q

A default route is the interface through which the router forwards:

A

A Packet containing a destination IP network address that is not in the routing table of the router

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2
Q

True or false? If Host-A has an IP packet to send to Host-B, and Host-A has determined that Host-B is on a different network. Host-A will encapsulate the IP packet in an Ethernet frame with the destination MAC address of the its default gateway.

A

True

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3
Q

A host will send a packet to the default gateway when:

A

The destination IP address is on a different network

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4
Q

Which information is used by routers to forward a data packet toward its destination?

A

Destination IP address

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5
Q

A router receives a packet from the Gigabit 0/0 interface and determines that the packet needs to be forwarded out the Gigabit 0/1 interface. What will the router do next?

A

Create a new Layer 2 Ethernet frame to be sent to the destination

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6
Q

During the process of forwarding traffic, what will the router do immediately after matching the destination IP address to a network on a directly connected routing table entry?

A

switch the packet to the directly connected interface

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7
Q

What will a router do if it cannot determine where to forward an incoming packet?

A

The router will drop it

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8
Q

In implementing a LAN in a corporation, what are three advantages of dividing hosts between multiple networks connected by a distribution layer? (Choose three.)

A

1- it provide increase security
2- it splits up broadcast domain and decreased traffic
3- It makes the host invincible to those on other local network segments

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9
Q

What type of route is indicated by the code C in an IPv4 routing table on a Cisco router?

A

Directly connected route

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10
Q

Which portion of the network layer address does a router use to forward packets?

A

Network portion

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11
Q

What role does a router play on a network?

A

Selecting the path to destination networks

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12
Q

A router receives an incoming packet and determines that the destination host is located on a LAN directly attached to one of the router interfaces. Which destination address will the router use to encapsulate the Ethernet frame when forwarding the packet?

A

MAC address of the destination host

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13
Q

Which address should be configured as the default gateway address of a client device?

A

The IPV4 address of the router interface that is connected to the same LAN

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