Module 7 Flashcards

1
Q

This is a result of what?

Impact cash flow/budget
Impacts ability to take advantage of special discounts
Less storage place available
Increased risk of theft and spoilage
Dandling costs increases
A

Excessive Buying

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2
Q

This is a result of what?

Inability to deliver products/services to customers
Decreased customer satisfaction due to shortages
Decreased revenue opportunity
Staff stress
Indication of “poor management” ability

A

Buying too little

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3
Q

These items can help determine what?

Sales histories
Menu item popularity index (meal periods, day of the week)
Sales trends
Product yield/loss (waste %)

A

Forecast of needs

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4
Q

What are the 3 purposes of forecasting?

A

1) Determines amount of each ingredient that must be in inventory to prepare forecasted number of menu item
2) Inform cooks about number of items that should be prepared
3) Schedule production employees

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5
Q

What kind of Method/System is this?

Items purchased in the exact amount needed for a particular event (Ex: catering)

A

Exact requirement system

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6
Q

What type of method?system is this?

Random purchases

A

Periodic Ordering System

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7
Q

What type of method?system is this?

Several operation combine order fora similar quality to order (one purchase)

A

Cooperative (pool) buying

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8
Q

What type of method?system is this?

Computerized method- best used for large quantities and nonperishable items if storage space is available

A

Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)

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9
Q

What type of method?system is this?

  • An agreement to purchase a definite quantity of produce over a specified number of deliveries
  • Ensure consistent supply and potential discount
A

Definite Quantity contract

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10
Q

What type of method?system is this?

Similar to definite quantity contract except the purchase quantity is not fixed, and can be adjusted to meet usage need

A

Total requirements contract

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11
Q

What type of method?system is this?

“Petty cash” system-cash fund used to make infrequent and low-cost product purchases

A

Open Market system

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12
Q

What type of method?system is this?

Also referred to as “standing order”
-Vendor representative counts the number of items available in storage and replenishes to the established par levels

A

Vendor-managed par level

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13
Q

What type of method?system is this?

Long-term agreement with vendor to make frequent deliveries as items are needed

A

Just-in-Time System

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14
Q

Define these terms

1) Record of material (food & supply) assets owned by the operation
2) Process of maintaining items in storage at desired quantity level
3) Measure of how quickly food in storage is used

A

1) Inventory
2) Inventory Control
3) Inventory turnover

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15
Q

Percentage of Sales Volume

Fill in the blanks….

Two Inventory levels rules-of-thumb:

1) Inventory values should equal no more than 1% of total T______ S______ V_______.
2) Inventory values should not be more than approximately 1/3 of the average _________ product sales.

A

1) Annual sales volume

2) Monthly

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16
Q

What Kind of Inventory method is this?

periodic actual counting and recording of products in stock in
storage

A

A. Physical Inventory

17
Q

What kind of inventory method is this?

continuous record (running tally) of all purchases and
products in stock
A

A. Perpetual Inventory

18
Q

What kind of inventory method is this?

Philosophy and strategy to buy products just in time for
production/service and immediate consumption w/out having to record
inventory

A

A. Just in time inventory

19
Q

Fill in the Blank

1) A ______ turnover implies poor sales and, therefore, excess inventory.
2) A _____ ratio implies either strong sales or ineffective buying

A

1) Low: A low turnover is usually a bad sign b/c products tend to deteriorate as they sit
2) High

20
Q

What are the 5 Inventory Valuation Methods?

1

A

1) Actual Purchase Price
2) Weighted average
3) FIFO
4) LIFO
5) Latest purchase price