Module 6 Vocabulary Flashcards
Catastrophism
The view that most of earth’s geological features are the result of large-scale catastrophes such as floods, volcanic eruptions, etc.
Uniformitarianism
The view that most of the earth’s geological features are the result of slow, gradual processes that have been at work for millions and even billions of years.
Humus
The decayed remains of once-living creatures
Minerals
Inorganic crystalline substances found naturally in the earth.
Weathering
The process by which rocks are broken down to form sediments.
Erosion
The process by which rock and soil are broken down and transported away.
Unconformity
A surface that separates one layer of rock from another.