Module 6 - Customs and Traditions Flashcards

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1
Q

Las comidas

A

Meals

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2
Q

El desayuno

A

Breakfast

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3
Q

La comida / el almuerzo

A

Lunch

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4
Q

La merienda

A

tea (meal)

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5
Q

la cena

A

dinner

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6
Q

desayunar

A

to have breakfast

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7
Q

comer / almorzar

A

to eat / to have lunch

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8
Q

merendar

A

to have a snack

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9
Q

cenar

A

to have dinner

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10
Q

tomar

A

to have (food / drink)

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11
Q

beber

A

to drink

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12
Q

entre semana..

A

during the week..

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13
Q

los fines de semana..

A

in the weekends..

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14
Q

Desayuno a las ocho

A

I have breakfast at 8

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15
Q

Desayuno / almuerzo / meriendo / ceno..

A

For breakfast / lunch / snack time / dinner I have..

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16
Q

un huevo

A

an egg

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17
Q

un yogur

A

a yoghurt

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18
Q

un pastel

A

a cake

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19
Q

un bocadillo

A

a sandwich

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20
Q

una hamburguesa

A

a hamburger

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21
Q

(el) café / (el) te

A

(el) Cola Cao

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22
Q

(el) marisco

A

seafood

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23
Q

(el) pescado

A

fish

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24
Q

(el) pollo

A

chicken

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25
Q

(el) zumo de naranja

A

orange juice

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26
Q

(la) carne

A

meat

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27
Q

(la) ensalada

A

salad

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28
Q

(la) fruta

A

fruit

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29
Q

(la) leche

A

milk

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30
Q

(la) sopa

A

soup

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31
Q

(la) tortilla

A

tortilla

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32
Q

(los) cereales

A

cereal

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33
Q

(los) churros

A

churros

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34
Q

(las) galletas

A

biscuits

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35
Q

(las) patatas fritas

A

chips

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36
Q

(las) tostadas

A

toast

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37
Q

(las) verduras

A

vegetables

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38
Q

algo dulce / ligero / rápido

A

something sweet / light / quick

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39
Q

ser goloso/a

A

to have a sweet tooth

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40
Q

tener hambre

A

to be hungry

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41
Q

tener prisa

A

to be in a hurry

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42
Q

tomar un desayuno fuerte

A

to have a hearty breakfast

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43
Q

las expresiones de cantidad

A

expressions of quantity

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44
Q

cien / quinientos gramos de..

A

100 / 500 grams of..

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45
Q

un bote de..

A

a jar of..

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46
Q

un kilo de..

A

a kilo of..

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47
Q

un litro de..

A

a litre of..

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48
Q

un paquete de..

A

a packet of..

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49
Q

una barra de..

A

a loaf of..

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50
Q

una botella de..

A

a bottle of..

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51
Q

una caja de..

A

a box of..

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52
Q

una docena de..

A

a dozen of..

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53
Q

una lata de..

A

a tin / can of..

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54
Q

los alimentos

A

food products

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55
Q

el aceite de oliva

A

olive oil

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56
Q

el agua

A

water

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57
Q

el ajo

A

garlic

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58
Q

el arroz

A

rice

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59
Q

el atún

A

tuna

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60
Q

el azúcar

A

sugar

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61
Q

el chorizo

A

chorizo

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62
Q

el maíz

A

corn

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63
Q

el pan

A

bread

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64
Q

el queso

A

cheese

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65
Q

la cerveza

A

beer

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66
Q

la carne de cerdo / cordero / ternera

A

pork / lamb / beef

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67
Q

la coliflor

A

cauliflower

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68
Q

la harina

A

flour

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69
Q

la mantequilla

A

butter

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70
Q

la mermelada

A

jam

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71
Q

los albaricoques

A

apricots

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72
Q

los guisantes

A

peas

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73
Q

los lácteos

A

dairy products

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74
Q

los melocotones

A

peaches

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75
Q

los melones

A

melons

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76
Q

los pepinos

A

cucumbers

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77
Q

los pimientos

A

peppers

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78
Q

los plátanos

A

bananas

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79
Q

los pomelos

A

grapefruits

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80
Q

los refrescos

A

fizzy drinks

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81
Q

las cebollas

A

onions

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82
Q

las fresas

A

strawberries

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83
Q

las judías (verdes)

A

(green) beans

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84
Q

los legumbres

A

pulses

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85
Q

las lentejas

A

lentils

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86
Q

las manzanas

A

apples

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87
Q

las naranjas

A

oranges

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88
Q

las peras

A

pears

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89
Q

las piñas

A

pineapples

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90
Q

las uvas

A

grapes

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91
Q

las zanahorias

A

carrots

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92
Q

¿Has probado..?

A

Have you tried..?

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93
Q

el gazpacho

A

gazpacho (chilled soup)

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94
Q

la ensaladilla rusa

A

Russian salad

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95
Q

la fabada

A

fabada (stew of beans and pork)

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96
Q

Es un tipo de bebida / postre

A

It’s a type of drink / dessert

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97
Q

Es un plato caliente / frío

A

It’s a hot / cold dish

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98
Q

Contiene(n)..

A

It contains../ they contain..

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99
Q

Fue inventado/a / introducido/a

A

It was invented / introduced..

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100
Q

Mi rutina diaria

A

My daily routine

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101
Q

me despierto

A

I wake up

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102
Q

Me levanto

A

I get up

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103
Q

Me ducho

A

I shower

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104
Q

Me peino

A

I brush my hair

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105
Q

Me afeito

A

I have a shave

106
Q

Me visto

A

I get dressed

107
Q

Me lavo los dientes

A

I brush my teeth

108
Q

Me acuesto

A

I go to bed

109
Q

salgo de casa

A

I leave home

110
Q

Vuelvo a casa

A

I return home

111
Q

temprano / tarde

A

early / late

112
Q

enseguida

A

Straight away

113
Q

odio levantarme

A

I hate getting up

114
Q

¿Qué le pasa?

A

What’s the matter?

115
Q

No me encuentro bien

A

I don’t feel well

116
Q

Me siento fatal

A

I feel awful

117
Q

Estoy enfermo/a / cansado/a

A

I feel ill / tired

118
Q

Tengo calor / frío

A

I’m hot / cold

119
Q

Tengo catarro

A

I have a cold

120
Q

Tengo diarrea

A

I have diarrhoea

121
Q

Tengo dolor de cabeza

A

I have a headache

122
Q

Tengo fiebre

A

I have a fever / temperature

123
Q

Tengo mucho sueño

A

I am very sleepy

124
Q

Tengo gripe

A

I have flu

125
Q

Tengo nauseas

A

I feel sick

126
Q

Tengo quemaduras de sol

A

I have sunburn

127
Q

Tengo tos

A

I have a cough

128
Q

Tengo una insolación

A

I have a sunstroke

129
Q

Tengo una picadura

A

I have been stung

130
Q

Me duele(n)..

A

My.. hurts

131
Q

Me he cortado el/la..

A

I’ve cut my..

132
Q

Me he hecho daño en..

A

I’ve hurt my..

133
Q

Me he quemado..

A

I’ve burnt my..

134
Q

Me he roto..

A

I’ve broken..

135
Q

Me he torcido..

A

I’ve twisted my..

136
Q

el brazo

A

arm

137
Q

el estómago

A

stomach

138
Q

el pie

A

foot

139
Q

el tobillo

A

ankle

140
Q

la boca

A

mouth

141
Q

la cabeza

A

head

142
Q

la espalda

A

back

143
Q

la garganta

A

throat

144
Q

la mano

A

hand

145
Q

la nariz

A

nose

146
Q

la pierna

A

leg

147
Q

la rodilla

A

knee

148
Q

los dientes / las muelas

A

teeth

149
Q

los oídos / las orejas

A

ears

150
Q

los ojos

A

eyes

151
Q

¿Desde hace cuánto tiempo?

A

How long for?

152
Q

desde hace..

A

for..

153
Q

un día

A

a day

154
Q

un mes

A

a month

155
Q

una hora

A

an hour

156
Q

una semana

A

a week

157
Q

¿Desde cuándo?

A

Since when?

158
Q

desde ayer

A

since yesterday

159
Q

desde anteayer

A

since the day before yesterday

160
Q

no se preocupe

A

don’t worry

161
Q

¡Qué mala suerte!

A

What bad luck!

162
Q

Tiene(s) que / Hay que..

A

You have to..

163
Q

beber mucha agua

A

drink lots of water

164
Q

descansar

A

relax

165
Q

ir al hospital / médico / dentista

A

go to the hospital / doctor / dentist

166
Q

tomar aspirinas

A

take aspirins

167
Q

tomar este jarabe / estas pastillas

A

take this syrup / these tablets

168
Q

usar esta crema

A

use this cream

169
Q

Las fiestas

A

Festivals

170
Q

la fiesta de..

A

the festival of..

171
Q

esta tradición antigua..

A

this old tradition..

172
Q

se caracteriza por..

A

is characterised by..

173
Q

se celebra en..

A

is celebrated in..

174
Q

se repite..

A

is repeated..

175
Q

se queman figuras de madera

A

wooden figures are burnt

176
Q

se lanzan huevos

A

eggs are thrown

177
Q

se construyen hogueras

A

bonfires are built

178
Q

se disparan fuegos artificiales

A

fireworks are set off

179
Q

las calles se llenan de..

A

the streets are filled with..

180
Q

los niños / los jóvenes..

A

the children..

181
Q

los familiares / las familias..

A

relations / families..

182
Q

comen manzanas de caramelo

A

they eat toffee apples

183
Q

decoran las casas / las tumbas

A

they decorate houses / graves

184
Q

con flores / velas

A

with candles / flowers

185
Q

preparan linternas / altares

A

they prepare lanterns / altars

186
Q

se disfrazan de brujas / fantasmas

A

dress up as witches / ghosts

187
Q

ven desfiles

A

they watch processions

188
Q

Un día especial

A

A special day

189
Q

Abrimos los regalos

A

We open presents

190
Q

Buscamos huevos de chocolate

A

We look for chocolate eggs

191
Q

Cantamos villancicos

A

We sing Christmas carols

192
Q

Cenamos bacalao

A

We have cod for dinner

193
Q

Comemos dulces navideños / doce uvas / pavo

A

We eat Christmas sweets / 12 grapes / turkey

194
Q

Nos acostamos muy tarde

A

We go to bed very late

195
Q

Nos levantamos muy temprano

A

We get up very early

196
Q

Rezamos

A

We pray

197
Q

Vamos a la mezquita / iglesia

A

We go to the mosque / church

198
Q

Ayer fue..

A

Yesterday was..

199
Q

el baile de fin de curso

A

the school prom

200
Q

el Día de Navidad

A

Christmas Day

201
Q

(el) Domingo de Pascua

A

Easter Sunday

202
Q

(la) Nochebuena

A

Christmas Eve

203
Q

(la) Nocheviena

A

New Year’s Eve

204
Q

Me bañé y luego me maquillé

A

I had a bath then did my makeup

205
Q

¿Qué va a tomar?

A

What are you going to have?

206
Q

de primer / segundo plato..

A

for starter / main course..

207
Q

de postre..

A

for dessert..

208
Q

Voy a tomar..

A

I’m going to have..

209
Q

(el) bistec

A

steak

210
Q

(el) filete de cerdo

A

pork fillet

211
Q

(el) flan crème

A

caramel

212
Q

(el) jamón serrano

A

Serrano ham

213
Q

(la) merluza en salsa verde

A

have in parsley and wine sauce

214
Q

(la) sopa de fideos

A

noodle soup

215
Q

(la) tortilla espinacas

A

spinach omelette

216
Q

(la) trucha a la plancha

A

grilled trout

217
Q

(los) calamares

A

squid

218
Q

(las) albóndigas

A

meatballs

219
Q

(las) chuletas de cordero asadas

A

roast lamb chops

220
Q

(las) croquetas caseras

A

homemade croquettes

221
Q

(las) gambas

A

prawns

222
Q

(las) natillas

A

custard

223
Q

¿Qué me recomienda?

A

What do you recommend?

224
Q

el menú de día

A

the set menu

225
Q

la especialidad de la casa

A

the house specialty

226
Q

está buenísimo/a / riquísimo/a

A

it’s extremely good / tasty

227
Q

¡Que aproveche!

A

Enjoy your meal!

228
Q

¿Algo más?

A

Anything else?

229
Q

Nada más, gracias

A

Nothing else, thank you

230
Q

¿Me trae la cuenta, por favor?

A

Can you give me the bill please?

231
Q

No tengo cuchillo / tenedor / cuchara

A

I don’t have a knife / fork / spoon

232
Q

No hay aceite / sal / vinagre

A

There’s isn’t any oil / salt / vinegar

233
Q

El plato / vido / mantel está sucio

A

The plate / glass / table cloth is dirty

234
Q

El vino está malo

A

The wine is bad / off

235
Q

La carne está fría

A

The meat is cold

236
Q

dejar una propina

A

to leave a tip

237
Q

equivocarse

A

to make a mistake

238
Q

pedir

A

to order / ask for

239
Q

ser alérgico/a..

A

to be allergic to..

240
Q

ser vegetariano/a

A

to be vegetarian

241
Q

Un festival de música

A

A music festival

242
Q

Me fascina(n)..

A

.. fascinates me

243
Q

Admiro..

A

I admire..

244
Q

No aguanto / soporto..

A

I can’t stand..

245
Q

su actitud / talento

A

His/her act / talent

246
Q

su comportamiento

A

His/her behaviour

247
Q

su determinación / estilo

A

His/her determination / style

248
Q

su forma de vestir

A

His/her way of dressing

249
Q

su música / voz

A

his/her music / voice

250
Q

sus ideas / letras

A

his/her ideas / lyrics

251
Q

sus canciones / coreografías

A

his/her songs / choreography

252
Q

atrevido/a(s)

A

daring

253
Q

imaginativo/a(s)

A

imaginative

254
Q

precioso/a(s)

A

beautiful

255
Q

repetitivo/a(s)

A

repetitive

256
Q

original(es)

A

original

257
Q

triste(s)

A

sad

258
Q

Me/Te hace(n) falta..

A

I/You need..

259
Q

crema solar

A

sun cream

260
Q

el pasaporte / DNI

A

your passport / National ID card

261
Q

un sombrero / una gorra

A

a hat / cap