Module 6: Basic Radio Fundamentals and Radio Communication Flashcards
an electronic device which produces radio waves with an antenna
transmitter
The purpose of most _____________ is radio communication of information over a distance.
transmitters
The information is provided to the transmitter in the form of an ____________
electronic signal
Examples of an electronic signal
- audio (sound) signal from a microphone
- video (TV) signal from a video camera
- digital signal from a
computer.
Simple Block Diagram of a Transmitter
- Acoustic Components - microphone, handset, boom headset
- Transducer - Analog/Digital
- Electronic Processor
- Transmitter
Classifications of radio transmission system
- radio-telephony transmitter
- radio-telegraphy transmitter
- TV transmitter
- code transmitter
for transmission of music and speech
radio-telephony transmitter
for transmission of signals
radio-telegraphy transmitter
for transmission of moving picture
TV transmitter
the transmission of codes
code transmitter
an electronic device that receives radio waves and converts the information carried by them to a usable form
receiver
The information produced by the receiver may be in the form of ______, _________, or ________.
sound, moving images (television), digital data
characteristics of a receiver
- receiver’s sensitivity
- receiver’s selectivity
defined as its ability to drive the output transducer to an acceptable level
receiver’s sensitivity
defined as the extent to which a receiver of differentiating between the desired signal and disturbances at other frequency
receiver’s selectivity
Receiver Block Diagram
- Antenna
- Ground
- Tuner
- Mixer
- Local Oscillator
- IF Amplifier
- Detector
- AF Amplifier
- Speaker or Earphone
the way radio signals are transmitted from one point to another inside the Earth’s atmosphere or free space
radio propagation
Modes of Propagation
- Ground Wave
- Sky Wave
- Space Wave
- Satellite Communication
a radio wave that travels along Earth’s surface
ground wave
also called SURFACE WAVE
ground wave
have a strong effect on ground waves
changes in terrain
Ground wave propagation is much better over ______ than ______ terrain.
water, desert
used for long distance transmission
sky wave
It has the ability to strike the ionosphere, be refracted from it to ground, strike the ground, be reflected back toward the ionosphere.
sky wave