MODULE 5 Flashcards
12 MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
- Strength
- Hardness
- Elasticity
- Plasticity
- Brittleness
- Fatigue
- Impact strength
- Abrasion resistance
- Creep
- Ductility
- Stiffness
- Toughness
resist failure caused by loads acting on it
STRENGTH
resist scratching by harder body MOHS scale
HARDNESS
regain its initial shape and size after removal of load
ELASTICITY
permanent deformation without cracking
PLASTICITY
subjected to load, if it fails suddenly without causing deformation is
BRITTLENESS
repeated loads
FATIGUE
sudden loads and will undergo some deformation without causing rupture
IMPACT STRENGTH
loss of material due to rubbing particles while working is
ABRASION RESISTANCE
deformation caused by constant loads for long periods
CREEP
enables it to be drawn out or elongated to appreciable extent before rupture occurs
DUCTILITY
enables to be twisted, bent or stretched under high stress
TOUGHNESS
enables is to resist deformation
STIFFNESS
2 CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Chemical resistance and Corrosion resistance
construction materials to resist the effects by chemicals like acids, salts, and alkalins
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE