Module 5 Flashcards
is the series of sequential steps or procedures performed to accomplish the accounting process
Accounting Cycle
the way to make sure that accounting process will be accomplished.
Accounting Cycle
To gather information about transactions or events generally through source documents
Identification of the
events to be recorded
To record economic impact of transactions on the firm in a journal which is a form that facilitates transfer to the accounts
Transactions are recorded in the journal
To transfer the journal to the ledger for classification
Journal Entries are posted to the ledger
To provide a listing to verify the equality of debits and credits in the ledger
Preparation of of Trial Balance
To aid in the preparation of financial statements.
Preparation of Worksheet including adjusting entries:
To provide useful information to decision makers
Preparation of Financial Statements
To record the accruals, expiration of deferrals, estimations and other events from the worksheet.
Adjusting Joumal Entries are journalized and posted
To close temporary accounts and transfer profit to owner’s equity
Closing Journal Entries are journalized and posted
To check the equality of debits and credits after closing entries
Preparation of Post- Closing Trial Balance
To simplify the recording of certain regular transactions in the next accounting period
Reversing Journal Entries are journalize and posted
This step involves identifying a business transaction and analyzing whether or not that transaction affects the assets, liabilities, equity, income or expenses of the business
Step 1: Identification of the events to be recorded
A transaction that has an effect on the accounts
Accountable Event
Needs to be recorded in the books of
account Transactions
Accountable Event
are normally identified from source documents.
Transactions
are the written evidences containing information about the transactions
Source documents