Module 4.1: Values, Beliefs and Actions: B. The Nature of Values

Question 1

We commonly hear people verbally express their beliefs or convictions
concerning things, issues, events or experiences. We are sometimes easily drawn to
think that they are stating what they value in life. But it may not always be that way.
For example, people who claim they believe in the value of honesty may
compromise their belief and become dishonest if placed in an uncomfortable situation.
They may be ashamed of it when challenged by colleagues at work, or they may have
doubts about the goodness of their conviction. Their assertion of the value of honesty
is only a belief.

(97)It will only become a value, “if it is a ______, a freely
_____, and a belief that ___…” (RE 2 Syllabus, 2002).

Answer 1

cherished belief
chosen belief
pervades life

Question 2

How then can belief be distinguished from value?

(98)What people believe is
expressed through their _______ about what is true, important
or what ought to be, while values are seen in one’s actions.

People act according to
what they think is important, appropriate or meaningful in life. Before anything
becomes a value, it has to pass through what is called the “seven sub-processes of
valuing.” This will be discussed in the latter section of the unit

Answer 2

statements or verbal assertions