Module 4 and 6 (paper 2 & 3) Flashcards
Functional group: Alkene
Chemical Test: Br2
Orange to colourless
Functional group: Haloalkane
Chemical Test: AgNO3 in ethanol, 50°C
AgCl white precipitate, soluble in dilute NH3
AgBr cream precipitate, soluble in conc. NH3
AbI yellow precipitate, insoluble in NH3
Functional Group: Phenol
Chemical Test: Na2CO3
No fizzing, weak acidity
Chemical Test: Br2
Orange to colourless with white precipitate
Functionl Group: Carbonyl (aldehyde or ketone)
Chemcial Test: 2.4-DNPH
Orange precipitate
Functional Group: Aldehydes
Chemical Test: Tollens reagent
Silver mirror
Functional Group: 1° or 2° alcohol or aldehyde
Chemical Test: K2Cr2O7 and H2SO4, heat
Orange to green
Functional Group: Carboxylic acid
Chemical Test: Na2CO3
Fizzing