Module 4 Flashcards
Erikson’s psychosocial stages
8 stages
Psychosocial stages names
Trust vs mistrust Autonomy vs shame and doubt Initiative vs guilt Industry vs inferiority Ego identity vs role confusion Intimacy vs isolation Generativity vs stagnation Ego integrity vs despair
Trust vs mistrust
0-1.5 years
Basic virtue is HOPE
Autonomy vs shame and doubt
1.5-3 years
Virtue is WILL
Initiative vs guilt
3-5 years
Virtue is PURPOSE
Industry vs inferiority
5-12 years
Virtue is COMPETENCY
Ego identity vs role confusion
12-18
Virtue is FIDELITY
Intimacy vs isolation
18-40
Virtue is LOVE
Generativity vs stagnation
40-65
Virtue is CARE
Ego integrity vs despair
65+
Virtue is WISDOM
Maslow’s assumptions about motivation
Whole organism is motivated at any one time
Motivation is complex and unconscious motives underlie behavior
People are continually motivated by one need or other
People of different cultures are motivated by the same basic needs
Needs can be arranged on a hierarchy
Maslow’s 12 characteristics of self-actualizing people
Embrace the unknown Accept themselves Prioritize and enjoy the journey Are unconventional but do not shock Motivated by growth Have purpose Not troubled by small things Are grateful Deep relationships with few Are humble Resist enculturation Are not perfect