Module 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is involve building construction?

A
  • Finding, processing, transporting and assembling of material.
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2
Q

Construction site importante?

A
  • Determines the sustainability of a building to a high degree.
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3
Q

Deconstruction?

A
  • It is important that buildings are taken apart carefully to be able to recicle its materials
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4
Q

Globalized construction?

A
  • Construction used to be a localised activity,
    but with the advancement of construction processes and construction materials, almost every building contains components of a globalised economy
  • Calculate the amount of CO2
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5
Q

A probable construction material?

A
  • They have embarked on the systematic rediscovery of bamboo as a building material in conjunction with concrete. Eventually, after processed in a way that makes bamboo more resilient with regard to water and decomposition
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6
Q

Countries with highest urbanization rates?

A
  • Subsaharan africa and southeast asia

- All developing countries

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7
Q

What countries consume more cement and steel?

A
  • 90% cement consumption 2011 from developing countries and emerging
  • 70% of steel
  • In africa 2 countries produce good amounts of steel the rest is imported. Colombia the same problem.
  • Most developing countries have to import steel for construction, increasing their trade deficit
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8
Q

Why it is not sustainable to build with steel in developing countries?

A
  • Developing dont produce steel and have to import it with harms its economies
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9
Q

Alternative construction materials?

A
  • Advanced Fiber Composite Materials replacing steel and wood
  • Constructing Waste for building
  • Sand – Alternatives because that as a building resource is going to end
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10
Q

What material should be used in developing countries for construction?

A
  • Bamboo because the developing countries and countries with highest expected urbanization rates that grows there. In the equatorial region
  • Bamboo can reach a tensile capacity than steel. Bamboo 820 MPa vs Steel 400 MPa
  • Could cut construction material imports in these countries
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11
Q

Other alternative construction materials?

A
  • Straw put in a hot press, the starch contained within the homes act as a natural glue, it is used to build building panels. Is an agricultural by-product from cereal, rice crops
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12
Q

Advantages of bamboo?

A
  • High tensile capacity
  • Grows faster than wood
  • High capacity to capture carbon
  • Lower country dependency in international markets
  • Just some bamboo species have good properties
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13
Q

Disadvantages of bamboo?

A
  • Water absortion, swelling, shrinking behavior and limited durability
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14
Q

Bamboo future?

A
  • Using it as a composite material. Not as natural bamboo
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