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RPH (Finals) > Module 4 > Flashcards

Module 4 Flashcards

1
Q

_________ had a misunderstanding with a co
Katipunero and later told his sister ( a nun) about the
misunderstanding.

A

Teodoro Patiño

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2
Q

He also revealed to her the
secrets of the Katipunan and the plans for a
revolution

A

Teodoro Patiño

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3
Q

________ when informed by Patiño’s sister,
suggested that Teodoro Patiño tell all he knew to
___________.

A

Madre Portera, Father Mariano Gil

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4
Q

___________ immediately hurried to inspect
the printing press of Diario de Manila and discovered
receipts and pertinent documents about the
Katipunan was discovered.

A

Father Mariano Gil

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5
Q

On August 23, 1896, ___________, __________ and other Katipuneros met at ___________ and gathered
at the house of _________, known as
the Mother of the Katipunan

A

Andres Bonifacio, Emilio
Jacinto, Bahay
Toro, Pugadlawin, Balintawak, Melchora Aquino

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6
Q

The Katipuneros tore their _____________
and shouted “Long Live the Philippines! Long
live the Katipunan! As a show of defiance to
the Spanish government

A

cedula personales

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7
Q

At the dawn of August 30, 1896 Bonifacio and his fellow
Katipuneros attacked the _________ in San
Juan Del Monte.

A

polverin (powder depot)

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8
Q

The Spaniards, armed with superior rifles, overpowered
the revolutionaries who were only carrying bolos, spears
crude guns called _____ and ________

A

sulsulin, arkonite

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9
Q

Around _____ katipuneros were killed in this first major
battle of the revolution;

A

150

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10
Q

Due to heavy casualties, Bonifacio and his surviving
men were forced to retreat in ______

A

Balara

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11
Q

In the afternoon of August 30, 1896 __________ issued a decree declaring eight provinces in state of
war.

A

Gov General Ramon
Blanco

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12
Q

Reign of Terror

A

Martial Law

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13
Q
  • Granting of pardon to those who would surrender within
    ________ after the publication of the decree.
  • ___________ and a few of his companion took
    advantage of the said provision and surrendered to the
    government
A

48 hours, Dr. Pio Valenzuela

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14
Q

_________ suspected Katipuneros were put to death at Plaza
de Armas, near the Fort of San Felipe in Cavite. (_____________)

A

Thirteen, “Los Trece
Martires”

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15
Q

___________ prominent residents of Manila were imprisoned in
Fort Santiago for alleged involvement in the revolution

A

Twenty two

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16
Q

The following month, more than 150 Filipinos were sent as
exiles in ______ for their alleged participation in the rebellion.

A

Africa

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17
Q

The most infamous injustice was perpetrated upon Jose Rizal,
who was executed at ________ on December 30, 1896

A

Bagumbayan

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18
Q

Katipunan Councils

A

Magdalo
Magdiwang

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19
Q

Magdalo was headed by ______________

A

Baldomero Aguinaldo

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20
Q

Magdiwang was led by ___________

A

Mariano Alvarez

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21
Q

On December 31, 1896, in a meeting hosted by the
______ in Imus, Bonifacio presided over to issues on
the establishment of a revolutionary government
under new elected officials to replace the Katipunan
and unification of the Magdiwang and Magdalo
forces under a single command

A

Magdalo

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22
Q

President of Tejeros Convention

A

Emilio Aguinaldo

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23
Q

Vice-President of Tejeros Convention

A

Mariano Trias

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24
Q

Captain-General of Tejeros Convention

A

Artemio Ricarte

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25
Q

Director of War of Tejeros Convention

A

Emiliano Riego de Dios

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26
Q

Director of the Interior of Tejeros Convention

A

Andres Bonifacio

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27
Q

Proclaims that the convention held
at Tejeros the previous day had been so
decisions
disorderly, so tarnished by dishonesty, that
its
were illegitimate and
invalid

A

Acta de Tejeros

28
Q

________ who remain true to the
ideals of the Katipunan, the signatories in
effect affirm, should not recognize the
government or republic instituted at the
convention, and should disregard the
election of its leaders.

A

Patriots

29
Q

Still angry with _________ who
insulted him, Bonifacio, now in the town of
_________, persuaded his men to draw up
another document.

A

Daniel Tirona, Naik, Cavite

30
Q

It was a military
agreement in which another government
would be established

A

Naik Military Agreement

31
Q

__________
was to be the commander of this army.
Obviously, the head of the government to
be establish was Bonifacio himself. Among
those who signed the document were, aside
from Bonifacio and brothers, ____________, _______________, and ________

A

General Pio del Pilar, Artemio
Ricarte, Pio del Pilar, and Severino de las
Alas

32
Q

The Council of War was then created and was
headed by _______________

A

General Mariano Noriel

33
Q

Without strong
evidences, the military court found the Bonifacio
brothers guilty of ________, _________ and __________ and were both sentenced to
death

A

treason, sedition, conspiracy to
assassinate Aguinaldo

34
Q

On May 10, 1897 Gen Noriel ordered __________ thru a sealed letter to release Bonifacio
brothers from prison.

A

Major Lazaro
Macapagal

35
Q

The letter , which was opened as
requested by Bonifacio after reaching their destination
in ____________ , carried a strict order
for the execution

A

Mt Nagpatong Maragondon

36
Q

A revolutionary government established by
Aguinaldo in July 1897 while in his hideout
in Biak na Bato San Miguel, Bulacan

A

Biak na Bato Republic

37
Q

President of Biak na Bato

A

Emilio Aguinaldo

38
Q

VP of Biak na Bato

A

Mariano Trias

39
Q

Secretary of Foreign Affairs (Biak na BAto)

A

Antonio Montenegro

40
Q

Secretary of the Interior: (Biak na Bato)

A

Isabelo Artacho

41
Q

Secretary of War: (Biak na BAto)

A

Riego de Dios

42
Q

Secretary of the Treasury (Biak na Bato)

A

Baldomero Aguinaldo

43
Q

Truce of Biak na Bato (AGREEMENT)

A
  1. Voluntary exile of Aguinaldo and his officers in
    Hongkong
  2. the payment of the sum of P 800,000 in three instalments: a) P400,000 upon his departure for
    Biak na Bato;b) P200, 000 when the arms
    surrendered by the rebels reached 700; c) the
    remaining P 200,000 when the general amnesty
    had been proclaimed and the TE DEUM had been
    sung
  3. Additional payment of P 900,000 to the families
    of non-combatant Filipinos who suffered during
    the revolutio
44
Q

Aguinaldo and his 25 leaders went to ________ and boarded the
ship _______ bound for Hongkong on Dec 27, 1897; He had with him
the check for P 400,000. His generals, including _________ left behind in to supervise the surrender of arms by the revolutionaries

A

Lingayen, Uranus, Artemio Ricarte

45
Q

The Spanish Government announced the end of hostilities on
____________ and amnesty among the rebels was proclaimed
two days later.

A

January 23, 1897

46
Q

The explosion and sinking of the
battleship USS Maine in Cuba on Feb 15,
1898 an “______________” added to the
indignation of the American and
thereby justified its demand for pull out
of Spanish forces in Cuba.

A

act of treachery,

47
Q

4 Armored cruises

A

Olympia, Baltimore, Boston, Raleigh

48
Q

two gunboats

A

Concord and Petrel

49
Q

________ was
instructed to destroy the Spanish armada
anchored in Manila

A

Dewey

50
Q

On May 17, 1898, Aguinaldo returned to the
Philippines on board the American revenue cutter
______________ and arrived in Cavite two days later.

A

McCullough

51
Q

________________
tried to prevent the desertion of
Filipino
soldiers from Spanish
forces by issuing a circular calling
for the unity of the Philippines
and its liberties with Spain.

A

Governor General Basilio Agustin

52
Q

_________ demanded
the
surrender of the Spanish forces
inside the city, but due to Spanish
honor, __________ refused to
surrender.

A

Aguinaldo, Gov Gen Agustin

53
Q

American Betrayal of Aguinaldo

A

Secret Agreement
Mock Battle of Manila
American Terms

54
Q

Who advised Aguinaldo to established a dictatorial form government?

A

American Consul Rounseville Wildman

55
Q

Suggested the reorganization of the government by making it popularity based and thus more stable than a dictatorial government in the eyes of the international community

A

Mabini

56
Q

The right to vote was gained to men who were prominent members of the society

A

Suffrage

57
Q

The provincial chief or governor and three councilors who constituted the ____________ were elected by town chiefs, in consultation with the popular assembly

A

Provincial Council

58
Q

The newly elected officials then composed the _______- town chief being the president the assembly

A

popular assembly

59
Q

The decree also provided for the election of delegates from each province that would constitute the revolutionary congress.

A

election

60
Q

On June 23, 1898 Aguinaldo issued a decree replacing replacing the dictatorial government with a _________

A

Revolutionary Government

61
Q

The title of the chief of state also changed from dictator to ________

A

President

62
Q

The decree also provided for the creation of a ___________ as an advisory body only and four cabinet department

A

Revolutionary Congress

63
Q

First Philippine Republic

A

Malolos Congress
Malolos Constitution
Malolos Republic

64
Q

Spain gave the Philippines to the United States, in return, the latter would give the former the sum $20,000,000.00 as payments for improvements Spain had made in the Philippines

A

Treaty of Paris

65
Q

First Philippine Republic

A

Revolutionary Government

RPH (Finals) (1 decks)

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