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Living in the IT Era > MODULE 3.1 > Flashcards

MODULE 3.1 Flashcards

1
Q

The ___ is referred to as the collection of public websites that are connected to the internet worldwide, together with the client computers which include personal computers, laptops, iPads, and cellular phones that access its content.

A

World Wide Web (WWW)

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2
Q

It is a popular Internet Service

A

WWW

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3
Q

It is a collection of linked web pages (plus their associated resources) that share a unique domain name.

A

Website

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4
Q

A webpage is a part of a website. True of False?

A

True, it means a website contains different web pages.

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5
Q

When was WWW created?

A

1989

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6
Q

Who created WWW?

A

Timothy John-Berners Lee, a computer scientist

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7
Q

When was the first web page available over the internet?

A

1990

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8
Q

When was the first World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) founded?

A

October 1, 1994

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9
Q

The World Wide Web consist of:

A

✓ Pages of information (Web Pages)
✓ Servers on which the pages of information reside (Web Servers)
✓ The client software used access the pages (Browsers)
✓ The network between the computer and the Web Server/s with which you interact (Providers)

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10
Q

It is a software application for retrieving, presenting, and traversing information resources on the World Wide Web.

A

Web Browser

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11
Q

An ___ is identified by a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) and may be a web page, image, video, or other piece of content.

A

Information Resource

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12
Q

___ present in resources enable users to easily navigate their browsers to related resources.

A

Hyperlinks

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13
Q

Major Web Browsers

A

✓ Windows Internet Explorer
✓ Mozilla Firefox
✓ Google Chrome
✓ Apple Safari
✓ Opera

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14
Q

3 Fundamental Web Technologies

A

✓ Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)
✓ Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
✓ Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

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15
Q

Formatting language used to define the appearance and contents (such as graphics, text, audio and video) of a web page.

A

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

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16
Q

A global address that is used to identify the location of each content on the Web. (http://bicol-u.edu.ph)

A

Uniform Resource Locator (URL)

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17
Q

A communication protocol between the web browser and the web server used for the retrieval of linked contents from across the Web.

A

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

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18
Q

___ is a saved Web address that you access by clicking the ___ name in a list.

A

Bookmark or Favorites

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19
Q

2 Types of Search Tools

A

✓ Search Engine
✓ Subject Directory

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20
Q

A program that finds web sites.

A

Search Engine

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21
Q

Classifies web pages in an organized set of categories or groups.

A

Subject Directory

22
Q

___ and ___ are widely used search engines that also provide a subject directory.

A

Yahoo and Google

23
Q

Web 1.0

A

Web of Documents

24
Q

Web 2.0

A

Web of People

25
Q

Web 3.0

A

Web of Data

26
Q

(Read Only Static Web)

The first iteration of the web. This only allowed people to search for information on the Internet and read it.

A

Web 1.0

27
Q

Example of Web 1.0

A

✓ Mp3.com
✓ Home Page
✓ Directories
✓ Page Views
✓ HTML/Portals

28
Q

Disadvantages of Web 1.0

A

✓ Limited user interaction
✓ Lack of standards

29
Q

(Read-write Interactive Web)

A term used to describe a new generation of Web services and applications with an increasing emphasis on human collaboration. ___ is a welcome response to web users who want to participate in the information to contribute content and interact with other web users.

A

Web 2.0

30
Q

Additional Information about Web 2.0

A

✓ It is a platform that gives users the possibility/liberty to control their data.
✓ This is about user-generated content and the read-write web.
✓ People are consuming as well as contributing information through blogs or sites.
✓ Focused on the ability of people to collaborate and share information online via social media, blogging and Web-based communities

31
Q

Key Features of Web 2.0

A

✓ Folksonomy
✓ Rich User Interface
✓ User Participation
✓ Long Tail

32
Q

Allows users to categorize and classify/arrange information using freely chosen keywords (e.g. tagging).

A

Folksonomy

33
Q

Content is dynamic and is responsive to user’s input. An example would be a website that shows local content.

A

Rich User Interface

34
Q

The owner of a website is not the only one who is able to put content. Others are able to place a content on their own by means of comments, reviews, and evaluation.

A

User Participation

35
Q

Services are offered on demand rather than on a one-time purchase. This is synonymous to subscribing to a data plan that charges you for the amount of time you spend on the Internet or a data plan that charges you for the amount of bandwidth you use.

A

Long Tail

36
Q

Examples of Web 2.0

A

✓ Social Networking
✓ Blogs
✓ Wikis
✓ Video Sharing Sites

37
Q

It is the use of Internet-based social media sites to stay connected with friends, family, colleagues, customers, or clients. ___ can have a social purpose, a business purpose, or both, through sites.

A

Social Networking

38
Q

Examples of Social Networking

A

✓ Facebook
✓ Twitter
✓ LinkedIn
✓ Google+
✓ Pinterest
✓ Tumblr
✓ Instagram page

39
Q

___ is a discussion or informational website published on the world wide web consisting of discrete, often informal diary-style text entries (posts). Posts are typically displayed in reverse chronological order, so that the most recent post appears first, at the top of the web page.

A

Blogs

40
Q

Examples of Blogs

A

✓ Wordpress
✓ Blogger
✓ Tumblr
✓ Wix
✓ GoDaddy
✓ Weebly

41
Q

___ is a hypertext publication collaboratively edited and managed by its own audience directly using a web browser. A typical ___ contains multiple pages for the subjects or scope of the project and may be either open to the public or limited to use within an organization for maintaining its internal knowledge base.

A

Wikis

42
Q

Examples of Wiki

A

✓ Wikipedia
✓ Wikibooks
✓ Wikiversity
✓ Wiktionary
✓ Wikiquote

43
Q

A website that lets people upload and share their video clips with the public at large or to invited guests.

A

Video Sharing Sites

44
Q

Examples of Video Sharing Sites

A

✓ YouTube
✓ Facebook
✓ LinkedIn
✓ Flickr
✓ Photobucket
✓ Twitter
✓ Dailymotion
✓ VimeoPro
✓ Tiktok

45
Q

(Read-write Intelligent Web)

___ is the third generation of the evolution of web technologies. All the applications on web or mobile will be upgraded with more features. It applies the same principles as Web 2.0: two-way interaction. ___ will be more connected, open, and intelligent, with semantic web technologies, distributed databases, natural language processing, machine learning, machine reasoning and autonomous agents.

A

Web 3.0

46
Q

Key Features of Web 3.0

A

✓ Open
✓ Trustless
✓ Permissionless
✓ Ubiquitous

47
Q

It’s ___ in the sense that it’s made with open-source software developed by an open and available community of developers and accomplished in full view of the public.

A

Open

48
Q

The network offers freedom to users to interact publicly and privately without an intermediary exposing them to risks, hence ___ data.

A

Trustless

49
Q

Anyone, including users and providers, can engage without the need for permission from a controlling organization.

A

Permissionless

50
Q

Web 3.0 will make the Internet available to all of us, at any time and from any location. At some point, Internet- connected devices will no longer be limited to computers and smartphones, as they are in web 2.0. Because of the IoT (Internet of Things), technology will enable the development of a multitude of new types of intelligent gadgets.

A

Ubiquitous

Living in the IT Era (3 decks)

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