Module 3 - Quantum Physics Flashcards

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0
Q

Threshold frequency

A

The lowest frequency of radiation that will result in the omission of electrons in the metal surface. The most metals, is frequently occurs in the region of the electromagnetic spectrum.

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1
Q

One electronvolt

A

The energy of an electron, with charge 1.6×10^ -19 C, acquires when it rises through a potential difference of 1 V.

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2
Q

De Broglie equation

A

And equation expressing the wavelength of the particle is the ratio of Planck’s constant and the particle’s momentum, mv

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3
Q

Electron

A

Negatively charged subatomic particle. Conduction electrons travel around circuit creating an electric current.

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4
Q

Electron diffraction

A

The process of diffracting electron through the gap (usually between atoms in a crystalline structure, for example graphite). An example of the wave-particle duality.

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5
Q

Photocell

A

Component that reduces its resistance and like you to photoelectric emission of electrons.

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6
Q

The photoelectric effect

A

The emission of electrons from the surface of material when electromagnetic radiation this incident on the surface.

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7
Q

Photon

A

A quantum of light, often described as a particle of light.

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8
Q

Quantum

A

A discreet, indivisible quantity.

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9
Q

Wave-particle duality

A

The theory that states is it both ways and particle properties.

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10
Q

Work function energy

A

The minimum energy required to release an electron from the material, measured in Joules (J).

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