Module 3 - Quantum Physics Flashcards
Threshold frequency
The lowest frequency of radiation that will result in the omission of electrons in the metal surface. The most metals, is frequently occurs in the region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
One electronvolt
The energy of an electron, with charge 1.6×10^ -19 C, acquires when it rises through a potential difference of 1 V.
De Broglie equation
And equation expressing the wavelength of the particle is the ratio of Planck’s constant and the particle’s momentum, mv
Electron
Negatively charged subatomic particle. Conduction electrons travel around circuit creating an electric current.
Electron diffraction
The process of diffracting electron through the gap (usually between atoms in a crystalline structure, for example graphite). An example of the wave-particle duality.
Photocell
Component that reduces its resistance and like you to photoelectric emission of electrons.
The photoelectric effect
The emission of electrons from the surface of material when electromagnetic radiation this incident on the surface.
Photon
A quantum of light, often described as a particle of light.
Quantum
A discreet, indivisible quantity.
Wave-particle duality
The theory that states is it both ways and particle properties.
Work function energy
The minimum energy required to release an electron from the material, measured in Joules (J).