MODULE 3 NURSING CONCEPTUAL MODEL PART 1 Flashcards
1
Q
Proponent of Levine’s Conservation Model
A
Myra Estrin Levine
2
Q
Birth of Levine
A
December 12,1921
3
Q
Death of Levine
A
March 20, 1996
4
Q
Birth and Death of Levine
A
December 12, 1921 - March 20, 1996
5
Q
What is the goal of all nursing?
A
Able to promote wholeness, for every individual that requires a unique and separate cluster of activities
6
Q
What is the nurse responsibility?
A
Assist him to defend and to seek its realization
7
Q
How many conservation of principles of Levine?
A
4
8
Q
It is essential that nurse must identify specific patterns of ___ of every patient
A
Adaptation
9
Q
What is possible when adaptation is identify
A
Patient-centered plans
10
Q
Nurses are there to guide and help them out to maintain their wellness state and conserve their energy
A
Levine’s Model
11
Q
Beland’s 1971 Theoretical Sources?
A
Theory of Specific Causation and multiple Factors
12
Q
Definition of Perceptual System?
A
Gibson’s 1996
13
Q
Erikson’s 1964, 1968
A
Differentiation between total and whole
14
Q
Stress theory
A
Selye’s 1956
15
Q
Bate’s 1967
A
Model of external environment
16
Q
Edited her 1st publication
A
Rogers’ 1970
17
Q
Nightingale?
A
Guardian Activity
18
Q
It means to keep together?
A
Conservation
19
Q
Describe the way complex system are able to continue to function even when severely challenged
A
Natural Law
20
Q
Conservation wholeness (health) and integrity with the adaptive capability
A
Adaptation
21
Q
What is retain in the midst of constant changes within the internal and external environment?
A
Organismic Integrity
22
Q
An environment where the problem is inside or psychological in nature?
A
Internal environment
23
Q
An environment where living an environment that causes disease and illness
A
External Environment
24
Q
3 Characteristics of Adaptation
A
Historicity
Specificity
Redundancy
25
Genetics and patterns of life experience
Historicity
26
Response to specific environment challenge
Specificity
27
Availability of multiple adaptive response
Redundancy
28
Another term for organismic response?
Holistic response
29
Integrated holistic response that involves the entire___?
bio-psycho-social-spiritual organism
30
4 levels of Protective organismic response
Response to fear (flight/fight)
Inflammatory-immune response
Response to stress
Sensory response
31
4 Conservation Princples
Energy
Structural Integrity
Personality Integrity
Social Integrity
32
Typical of natural defense against disease processes
Conservation of Energy
33
Energy conservation during acute illness demands ____
Nursing intervention
34
Structure and function are strongly interrelated, complementary aspect of the human organism
Conservation of Structural Integrity
35
What is the relationship between the intervention of adequations energy and conserving normal structure of the body
Must be BALANCE
36
Valuing self identity, self- worth and self-respect also reflecting and understanding that the body does not exist separately from the mind, emotions and soul
Conservation of Personality Integrity
37
How to conserve Personal Integrity
Patient Education
Promoting patient participation
Support culture and religious practices
38
Reflect in the dynamic relationship among human beings; Do not exclude FAMILY members
Conservation of Social Integrity
39
A critical social unit and the life of each individual is woven in the fabric of family with the constitution of the social group
Family
40
A holistic approach to care of all people, well or sick and respect for the individuality of each person
Conservation Model
41
Decision for nursing intervention must be based on the ____
Unique behavior of the individual patient
42
Patient centered nursing care means
Individualized nursing care
43
Who has another assumption about the model
Schaefer
44
The person can be understood only in the context of
ENVIRONMENT
45
What is also conserve to define its unique identity
Conserving the use of the resources
46
Human being respond in singular yet ____
Integrated fashion
47
A human interaction and as both the profession and a scientific discipline
Nursing
48
Nursing practice is based on
Nursing's unique knowledge
49
Alternative for nursing diagnoses use of scientific method to develop a nursing judgement
Trophicognosis
50
Nursing is a profession as well as an academic discipline to form health science
Nursing
51
Holistic being characterized by wholeness and integrity, identity and self worth;
System of system
Person
52
"To suffer"
Patient
53
"To follow"
Client
54
Ability to function in a reasonable normal manner;
To be able to return to self;
change over time
Health
55
Health is also ___, imparted by the ethos and beliefs
Culturally determined
56
Context in which individuals live their lives
Environment
57
Bate 3 components of the external environment
Perceptual
Operational
Conceptual
58
The way how patient perceive his environment
Perceptual
59
How patient interact with situation
Operational
60
It is the cultural belief and practice
Conceptual
61
The goal of nursing is to promote
Adaptation and maintain wholeness
62
The nurse participates actively in
patient's environment
63
When nursing intervention influences adaptation favorably
Therapeutic Sense
64
When the response is unfavorable
Supportive Care
65
Nursing principles are all
Conservation Principle
66
To provide a framework for
Beginning nursing students
67
This model is applicable to
Nursing practice and nursing science
68
Theory of Levine
Levine's Conservation Model
69
Proponent of Rogers' Unitary Human Being
Martha E. Rogers
70
Birth
May 12, 1914
71
Death
March 13, 1944
72
Birth and Death
May 12, 1914- March 13, 1944
73
Professional practice in nursing seeks to promote, to strengthen the coherence and integrity of the human field
Symphonic interaction between man and environment
74
Redirect patterning of the human and environmental field for realization of ___
Maximum health potential
75
Patient are able to strengthen their human field if we able to interact with environment
Balance between environment to have optical health
Unitary Human Being
76
Propose and statistical data, placing the human being within the framework of the natural world
Nightingale
77
Newman 1997 SUHB
Science of Unitary Human Being
78
Study of moving intuitive experience of nurses in mutual process with those they serve
SUHB
79
Fundamental unit of both the living and the nonliving
It has an inherit ability to create change
Energy Field
80
2 fields
Human Field
Environmental Field
81
Holds that energy field are infinite open and integral with one another
Universe of Open System
82
Human and Environmental Field are in continuous process and are open system
Universe of Open System
83
Distinguishing characteristic of an energy field and is perceived as a SINGLE WAVE
Pattern
84
The nature of pattern changes continuously and innovatively and this changes give identity to the energy field
Pattern
85
Nonlinear domain without spatial or temporal attribute
Pandimensionality
86
Notes essentially a spaceless and timeless reality
Philip 2010
87
Learned profession and is both a science and an art;
Focused on concern with people and the world in which they live a natural fit for nursing care
Nursing
88
The purpose of nursing is ___
Promote health and well being for all persons
89
Open system in continuous process with the open system that is the environment
Person
90
Irreducible, indivisible, pandimensional energy field with manifesting characteristic that are specific to whole
Unitary Human Being
91
It symbolizes wellness and the absence of disease and major ilness
Passive Health
92
Define by the culture of the individual
Health
93
Irreducible, pandimensional energy field identified by pattern and manifesting characteristics different from those of the parts
Environment
94
Each environmental field is specific to its given human field and both change continuously and creatively
Environement
95
Rogers identified the principles of change as
Helicy
Resonancy
Integrality
96
Describe spiral development in continuous nonrepeating and innovative patterning
Helicy
97
Patterning changes from with the development from lower to higher frequency
Resonancy
98
Reflect the unity or wholeness of human and their environment
Integrality
99
Man is a ____ possessing his own integrity and manifesting characteristics more than different from the _____
unified whole
sum of his parts
100
Man and environment are ____ exchanging ___ and __ with one another
Continuously
Matter
Energy
101
The life process evolves ____ and ___
Irreversibly
Unidirectionally
102
____ and ___ identify man and reflect his innovative wholeness
Pattern
Organization
103
Man is characterized by the capacity for ___ and ___, language and thought, sensation and ____
Abstraction
Imagery
Emotion
104
Understanding the concepts and principle requires a foundation in general educating
SUHB
105
This model provides a challenging framework from which to provide nursing care
SUHB
106
Theory of Rogers?
Roger's Unitary Human Being
107
Self-care deficit theory of nursing
Dorothea E. Orem
108
Birth
June 15, 1914
109
Death
June 22, 2007
110
Birth and Death
June 15, 1914-June 22, 2007
111
Nursing is _____ engaged by persons who have specialized theoretic nursing knowledge
Practical Endeavor
112
What is the primary source for Orem's ideas
Experience
113
Inability of persons to provide continuously for themselves the amount and quality of required
SELF CARE
114
Science of ____
Science of the ___ and _____ of the self care agency
Science of ________ for person with health associated self-care deficits
Self-care
Development
Exercise
Human Assistance
115
The self-care deficit nursing theory is a general theory composed of:
Theory of Self-Care
Theory of Dependent care
Theory of Self-care deficit
Theory of Nursing System
116
Practice of activities that maturing and mature persons initiate and perform within the time frame
Self-care
117
Care that provided to person who because of age is unable to perform self-care needed to maintain life
Dependent Care
118
Formulated and expressed insight about actions to be performed that are known to hypothesized to be necessary in the regulation of an aspect of human functioning
Self-care requisites
119
How many self-care requisites
8
120
Maintenance of a sufficient intake of?
Air
Food
Water
121
Provision of care associated with ____
Elimination processes and excrements
122
Maintenance of balance between
Activity and rest
Solitude and social interaction
123
Prevention of ___ to human life
Hazards
124
Promotion of ______ within social groups
Human functioning and development
125
2 Systems
Wholly compensatory system
Partly compensatory systen
126
What is the condition that indicates a person needs nursing care
Orem
127
Inability of person to maintain on a ____ their own care or the care of dependent
Continuous basis
128
Provides direction for the development of nursing science
Orem
129
130
