Module 3 CDT

Question 1

In stage 0 of lymphedema, the transport capacity of the lymphatic system is “subnormal”.

Answer 1

True

Question 2

In secondary lymphedema, the transport capacity of the lymphatic system is reduced due to a congenital malformation or dysplasia of the lymphatic system

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Hypoplasia is the most common type of dysplasia of the lymphatic system.

Answer 3

True

Question 4

Anyone who goes through a surgery involving the lymphatic system or trauma and does NOT develop visible lymphedema is considered to be in a Latency stage.

Answer 4

True

Question 5

Stage 1 of lymphedema is also called reversible lymphedema.

Answer 5

True

Question 6

Consistency of the tissue does not define the stage of lymphedema, rather the size of the limb.

Answer 6

False

Question 7

Milroy’s disease presents at birth or before 2 years of age.

Answer 7

True

Question 8

Meige’s disease presents after 2 years of age and usually before age 35.

Answer 8

True

Question 9

Primary lymphedema almost exclusively manifests in the lower extremities.

Answer 9

True

Question 10

Best time to treat children with lymphedema is when they are sleeping.

Answer 10

True

Question 11

Compression garments are not recommended for children less than 1 year of age.

Answer 11

True

Question 12

Lymphatic filariasis has been identified by the W.H.O. as the second leading cause of permanent and long term disability in the world.

Answer 12

True

Question 13

Lymphedema is a symptom; edema is a disease.

Answer 13

False

Question 14

An acute streptococcus skin infection is an absolute contraindication for CDT.

Answer 14

True

Question 15

It is safe to perform manual lymph drainage to a patient with severe congestive heart failure.

Answer 15

False

Question 16

Crohn’s disease is a contraindication for deep abdominal techniques.

Answer 16

True

Question 17

When the diameter of collectors is larger than normal resulting in an insufficient valvular system, this is referred as:

Answer 17

A. Hypoplasia
B. Hyperplasia
C. Aphasia
D. Kinmonth Syndrome

Answer: B

Question 18

All of the following are absolute contraindications for compression treatment except:

Answer 18

A. Arterial diseases
B. Spasticity
C. Severe Congestive Heart Failure
D. Pregnancy

Answer: D

Question 19

If a patient with a malformation of the lymphatic system develops lymphedema, this lymphedema is called:

Answer 19

A. Secondary Lymphedema
B. Primary Lymphedema
C. Malignant Lymphedema
D. Filariasis

Answer: B

Question 20

If a patient develops lymphedema after a latency stage, this lymphedema is called:

Answer 20

A. Secondary Lymphedema
B. Primary Lymphedema
C. Malignant Lymphedema
D. Filariasis

Answer: A

Question 21

All of this is true about stage 1 lymphedema except:

Answer 21

A. It is possible to completely remove swelling
B. does not have fibrotic tissue
C. There are no secondary skin changes.
D. May never recede overnight.

Answer: D

Question 22

Lymphedema Precox:

Answer 22

A. Is the most common subtype of primary lymphedema.
B. Occurs usually at puberty
C. Is much more common in female patients
D. All of the above.

Answer: D

Question 23

Secondary Lymphedema can be caused by:

Answer 23

A. A known insult to the lymphatic system.
B. Surgery or trauma.
C. Cancer or radiation.
D. All of the above.

Answer: D

Question 24

It is estimated that over ____million people are currently infected with filariasis and about ____million disfigured, incapacitated and having recurrent infections.

Answer 24

A. 10 - 1
B. 50 - 10
C. 120 - 40
D. 200 - 100

Answer: C

Question 25

An angiosarcoma also known as Stewart Treves Syndrome:

Answer 25

A. May develop from long standing lymphedema.
B. Usually develops in untreated lymphedema patients, more often than in treated lymphedema patients.
C. It is rare but highly malignant.
D. All of the above.

Answer: D

Question 26

Chylous cysts can be found:

Answer 26

A. Above the naval line
B. Below the naval line.
C. Anywhere on the body.
D. Above and below the naval line.

Answer: B

Question 27

Which of the following is the best non-invasive diagnostic imaging used for patients with lymphedema?

Answer 27

A. MRI
B. Venous Doppler
C. Direct Lymphography
D. Lymphoscintigraphy

Answer: A? (Not sure about this answer)

Question 28

Pregnancy, congestive heart failure, dysmenorrhea and ileum are contraindications for:

Answer 28

Abdominal techniques

Question 29

Acute infection and acute deep vein thrombosis are both absolute contraindications for

Answer 29

CDT

Question 30

Carotid endarterectomy, hyperthyroidism on medication and Carotid-Sinus syndrome are all contraindications for

Answer 30

Neck

Question 31

Peripheral arterial disease, Raynaud’s syndrome and spasticity are all contraindications for

Answer 31

Compression Therapy