Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

ACF

A

Administration for Children and Families; addresses the economic and social well-being of children and families, especially in vulnerable populations

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2
Q

AoA

A

Administration on Aging; funds non-medical programs to prolong health and independence

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3
Q

AHRQ

A

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; provides data on healthcare in the US

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4
Q

ATSDR

A

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry; prevents illness/disease from toxic/hazardous substances

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5
Q

CDC

A

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; responsible for health promotion, disease prevention, reduction of injury or disability

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6
Q

CHIP

A

Children’s Health Insurance Program; an insurance program that serves uninsured children and pregnant women who do not qualify for Medicaid but cannot afford private health care insurance

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7
Q

FDA

A

Food and Drug Administration; ensures the safety and effectiveness of foods, drugs, medical devices, veterinary drugs, and cosmetics. Also regulates tobacco.

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8
Q

Health care networks

A

Groups of hospitals, physicians, other health care providers, insurers, and/or agencies collaborate to provide many types of health care in a community

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9
Q

Hospital system

A

Consists of two or more hospitals or other health care facilities that are owned, leased, or managed by an organization such as a corporation. Oversight is provided by a single board of directors.

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10
Q

HRSA

A

Health Resources and Services Administration; improves access to healthcare

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11
Q

IHS

A

Indian Health Service; improves the physicial, psychological, and spiritual health of American Indians and Alaska natives

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12
Q

IPA

A

Independent Practice Association; a type of group practice where physicians work together to provide services while sharing economic risk

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13
Q

Medicaid

A

A health insurance program targeted at low-income individuals and families who meet specific requirements. The eligibility rules and the services provided vary by state

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14
Q

Medicare

A

Medical coverage for people aged 65 or older, along with younger people who have certain disabilities

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15
Q

Medicare Part A

A

hospital insurance

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16
Q

Medicare Part B

A

medical insurance for physician services

17
Q

Medicare Part C

A

Medicare Advantage, which allows the use of private companies approved by Medicare, or provider organizations.

18
Q

Medicare Part D

A

Prescription drug coverage

19
Q

NIH

A

National Institutes of Health; funds medical research

20
Q

OIG: Office of Inspector General

A

Mission is to prevent fraud and abuse in HHS programs, especially Medicare

21
Q

Outpatient

A

The delivery of health care services in a setting where the patient is not hospitalized

22
Q

SAMHSA

A

Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; improves the health of people with mental illness/substance abuse, while reducing healthcare costs and social costs

23
Q

Specialty

A

A branch of medicine that focuses on a particular area of expertise

24
Q

TRICARE

A

The managed health care program of the DoD that serves active-duty service members, retirees, and their families from all seven services branches. Besides immediate family members, survivors and certain former spouses may receive benefits

25
Q

Urgent Care Centers

A

Walk-in clinics that may be staffed by physicians or mid-level providers such as physician assistants and nurse practitioners. These centers may have extended hours and usually provide care for acute illnesses and injuries that are beyond the scope of care of a typical primary care practice