Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

freiner

A

to brake

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2
Q

respecter, observer (lois)

A

to comply with

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3
Q

accident

A

crash / accident

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4
Q

fossé

A

ditch

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5
Q

code de la route

A

highway code

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6
Q

manquer un virage

A

to miss a bend

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7
Q

panneau de signalisation

A

road sign

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8
Q

déraper

A

to skid

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9
Q

glissante

A

slippery

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10
Q

ralentir

A

to slow down

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11
Q

heurter

A

ot strike, struck, struck

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12
Q

se renverser dans

A

to topple into

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13
Q

accident de la route

A

traffic accident / car crash

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14
Q

témoin

A

witness

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15
Q

être témoin de

A

to witness

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16
Q

contourner

A

to bypass

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17
Q

se calmer

A

to calm down

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18
Q

libérer le passage pour qch / qn

A

to clear the way for sth / sb

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19
Q

détour

A

detour / diversion

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20
Q

rester calme

A

to keep calm

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21
Q

baliser

A

to mark out

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22
Q

faire circuler / faire avancer

A

to move along

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23
Q

spectateur

A

onlooker

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24
Q

empêcher

A

to prevent

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25
Q

lieu

A

scene

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26
Q

faire signe

A

to signal

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27
Q

ralentir

A

to slow down

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28
Q

avertir

A

to warn

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29
Q

ambulance

A

ambulance

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30
Q

transfusion sanguine

A

blood transfusion

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31
Q

jambe cassée

A

broken leg

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32
Q

appeler à l’aide

A

to call for help

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33
Q

médecin

A

doctor

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34
Q

SAMU (service d’aine médicale d’urgence)

A

emergency services

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35
Q

blessure à la tête

A

head injury

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36
Q

blessé(s) / blessé(s) par arme

A

Injured / Wounded

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37
Q

évacuation sanitaire (EVASAN)

A

medical evacuation (MEDEVAC)

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38
Q

téléphone portable

A

mobile (tele)phone

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39
Q

victime (mort ou blessé)

A

casualty

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40
Q

trousse de secours, trousse de premiers soins

A

first aid kit

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41
Q

faire mal

A

to hurt

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42
Q

toubib, infirmier

A

medic

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43
Q

état stationnaire

A

stable condition

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44
Q

bras

A

arm

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45
Q

dos

A

back

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46
Q

saignement

A

bleeding

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47
Q

brûlure

A

burn

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48
Q

contrôler le pouls

A

to control pulse

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49
Q

oreille

A

ear

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50
Q

yeux

A

eyes

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51
Q

visage

A

face

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52
Q

s’évanouir, perdre connaissance

A

to faint / to pass out

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53
Q

coup de chaleur

A

heat stroke

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54
Q

genou

A

knee

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55
Q

jambe

A

leg

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56
Q

douleur

A

pain

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57
Q

guérison

A

recovery

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58
Q

côtes

A

ribs

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59
Q

gorge

A

throat

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60
Q

poignet

A

wrist

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61
Q

poste de secours

A

aid post

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62
Q

assistance respiratoire

A

breathing aid

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63
Q

ramassage des victimes

A

casualty collection

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64
Q

section de triage

A

clearing station

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65
Q

poste de secours avancé (triage + 1ers soins)

A

dressing station

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66
Q

hôpital de campagne

A

field hospital

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67
Q

secourisme

A

first aid

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68
Q

assistance médicale

A

medical assistance

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69
Q

infirmière

A

nurse

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70
Q

bouteille d’oxygène

A

oxygene bottle

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71
Q

compresse stérile

A

sterile compress

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72
Q

brancard

A

stretcher

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73
Q

chirurgien

A

surgeon

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74
Q

comprimé

A

tablet

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75
Q

être mal en point

A

to be out of sorts

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76
Q

faire des victimes

A

to claim lives

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77
Q

être souffrant

A

to feel poorly

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78
Q

se rétablir

A

to get well / to pull through

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79
Q

guérir

A

to heal

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80
Q

dépression nerveuse

A

nervous breakdown

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81
Q

psychiatre

A

psychiatrist

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82
Q

psychologue

A

psychologist

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83
Q

se livrer à des actions de représailles

A

to carry out reprisals

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84
Q

se livrer à des actions terroristes

A

to conduct terrorist action

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85
Q

s’emparer, conquérir

A

to conquer

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86
Q

enclave

A

enclave

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87
Q

incursion

A

incursion

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88
Q

communauté internationale

A

international community

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89
Q

massacrer

A

to massacre

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90
Q

camp de réfugiés

A

refugee camp

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91
Q

installer, établir

A

to settle

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92
Q

territoire

A

territory

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93
Q

zone tampon

A

buffer zone

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94
Q

cesser le feu

A

cease-fire

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95
Q

armes chimiques

A

chemical weapons

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96
Q

engager (des troupes)

A

to commit

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97
Q

empêcher

A

to prevent

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98
Q

réagir

A

to react

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99
Q

stabiliser

A

to stabilize

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100
Q

souffrir de lourdes pertes

A

to suffer heavy losses

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101
Q

appuyer

A

to support

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102
Q

combats violents

A

violent fighting

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103
Q

porte-avions

A

aircraft-carrier

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104
Q

aviation légère de l’armée de terre

A

army air corps

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105
Q

régiment d’artillerie

A

artillery regiment

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106
Q

blindé

A

armoured (adj.)

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107
Q

montée en puissance des forces

A

bulding-up of forces

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108
Q

unités d’appui

A

combat support unit (CS unit)

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109
Q

régiment du génie

A

engineer regiment

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110
Q

armes de mêlée

A

fighting arms

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111
Q

tir de harcèlement

A

harrassing fire

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112
Q

régiment d’infanterie

A

infantry regiment

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113
Q

débarquement

A

landing

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114
Q

soutien logistique

A

logistic support

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115
Q

force d’intervention navale

A

naval task force

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116
Q

au large de la côte méditerranéenne

A

off the mediterranean coast

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117
Q

mouvement de repli

A

rearward movement

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118
Q

les transmissions

A

signal corps

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119
Q

armes de soutien

A

supporting arms

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120
Q

le train

A

transportation corps

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121
Q

but, objectif

A

aim

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122
Q

approuver

A

to approve

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123
Q

degré de classification

A

classification

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124
Q

dissuasion

A

deterrence

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125
Q

mettre en oeuvre

A

to implement

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126
Q

droit

A

law

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127
Q

cadre juridique

A

legal framework

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128
Q

politique

A

policy

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129
Q

dispositions

A

provisions

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130
Q

légitime défense

A

self-defense

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131
Q

être jugé nécessaire

A

to be deemed necessary

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132
Q

diffusion libre, sans restrictions

A

unrestricted

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133
Q

usage de la force

A

use of force

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134
Q

usage des armes

A

use of weapons

135
Q

un moyen

A

a means (ce mot prend toujours un “s”)

136
Q

action agressive

A

aggresssive action

137
Q

matraque

A

baton

138
Q

circonstance

A

cricumstance

139
Q

plan de vol

A

flight plan

140
Q

pas le choix des moyens

A

no choice of means

141
Q

insurmontable

A

overwhelming

142
Q

empêcher

A

to prevent

143
Q

réagir

A

to react

144
Q

stabiliser

A

to stabilise

145
Q

souffrir de lourdes pertes

A

to suffer heavy losses

146
Q

appuyer

A

to support

147
Q

gaz lacrymogène

A

tear gaz

148
Q

combats vioents

A

violent fighting

149
Q

agresseur

A

aggressor

150
Q

rendre compte

A

to report

151
Q

faire usage des armes

A

to use thier arms

152
Q

prévenir, avertir

A

to warn

153
Q

arme

A

weapon

154
Q

avec chargeur garni

A

with loaded magazine

155
Q

se retirer

A

to withdraw

156
Q

causer des dégâts collatéraux

A

to cause collateral damage

157
Q

retard

A

delay

158
Q

ne pas tenir compte

A

to ignore

159
Q

représailles

A

retaliation

160
Q

système de brèchage

A

breaching system

161
Q

équipement de franchissement

A

bridging equipment

162
Q

fermeture d’itinéraires

A

closing of routes

163
Q

engin blindé du génie

A

combat engineer tractor

164
Q

aide à la contre-mobilité

A

counter-mobility support

165
Q

tout terrain

A

cross-country

166
Q

charge de démolition

A

demolition charge

167
Q

creuser

A

to dig

168
Q

travaux de terrassement

A

earthworks

169
Q

bac

A

ferry

170
Q

pont flottant

A

floating bridge

171
Q

gué

A

ford

172
Q

crochet de levage

A

lifting hook

173
Q

enfouisseur de mines

A

mine-burier

174
Q

moyen polyvalent du génie

A

multipurpose engineer tractor

175
Q

ouverture d’itinéraires

A

opening of routes

176
Q

portière

A

raft

177
Q

MATS

A

removable folding roadway system

178
Q

suppression d’obstacles

A

removal of obstacles

179
Q

dispersable

A

scatterable

180
Q

pelle

A

shovel (désigne à la fois l’outil et la pelle mécanique)

181
Q

espacement

A

spacing

182
Q

creuseur de tranchées

A

trench digger

183
Q

franchissement amphibie

A

amphibious crossing

184
Q

zone de franchissement

A

crossing area

185
Q

profondeur

A

depth

186
Q

plongeur

A

diver

187
Q

bouteille de plongée

A

diving bottle

188
Q

combinaison de plongée

A

diving suit

189
Q

palme

A

fin

190
Q

gravier

A

gravel

191
Q

franchissement autonome

A

independent crossing

192
Q

bateau pneumatique

A

inflatable boat

193
Q

ceinture de lest

A

lead belt

194
Q

masque

A

mask

195
Q

boue, vase

A

mud

196
Q

sangle de sécurité

A

safety line

197
Q

sable

A

sand

198
Q

tuba

A

snorkel

199
Q

veste stabilisatrice

A

stabilising jacket

200
Q

courant

A

stream

201
Q

site de variantement

A

alternate site

202
Q

embarquement

A

boarding

203
Q

chef de point de passage

A

crossing operation commander

204
Q

point de passage

A

crossing point

205
Q

vitesse du courant

A

current velocity

206
Q

franchissement préparé

A

deliberate crossing

207
Q

franchissement discontinu

A

ferrying operation

208
Q

gilet de sauvetage

A

life jacket

209
Q

noria

A

noria

210
Q

portière

A

raft

211
Q

chef de portière

A

raft commander

212
Q

rampe d’accès

A

access ramp

213
Q

ancre

A

anchor

214
Q

amarre

A

mooring line

215
Q

balisage de nuit

A

night marking

216
Q

franchissement continu

A

permanent crossing

217
Q

pont bailey

A

bailey bridge

218
Q

poutre

A

girder

219
Q

equipe topographique

A

survey team

220
Q

pont de charpente

A

timber bridge

221
Q

relevé topographique

A

topografic chart

222
Q

travée

A

span

223
Q

zone de reconnaissance

A

area of reconnaissance

224
Q

dépolluer

A

to clear

225
Q

courbe de niveau

A

contour line

226
Q

coordonnées métriques

A

grid coordinates

227
Q

désignation de la zone du quadrillage

A

grid zone designation

228
Q

altitude

A

height

229
Q

carte

A

map

230
Q

echelle

A

scale

231
Q

point caractéristique

A

terrain feature

232
Q

château d’eau

A

water tower

233
Q

colline

A

hill

234
Q

grotte

A

cave

235
Q

ligne de crête

A

crest line

236
Q

superficie

A

acreage

237
Q

berge

A

bank

238
Q

glacis

A

glacis

239
Q

prairie

A

meadow

240
Q

poste d’observation

A

observation post

241
Q

plaine

A

plain

242
Q

kilomètre carré

A

square kilometre

243
Q

sommet

A

summit

244
Q

thalweg

A

thalweg

245
Q

relever, lever le(s) plan(s)

A

to survey

246
Q

zone

A

area

247
Q

matériel

A

equipment

248
Q

reconnaitre

A

to reconnoitre

249
Q

source d’énergie

A

energy source

250
Q

centrale électrique

A

power station

251
Q

carrière

A

quarry

252
Q

moyens ferroviaires

A

rail means

253
Q

moyens fluviaux

A

river means

254
Q

ruine

A

ruin

255
Q

fil de fer barbelé

A

barbed wire

256
Q

restauration

A

catering facilities

257
Q

poste de contrôle

A

check-point

258
Q

installations

A

facilities

259
Q

clôture

A

fence

260
Q

infirmerie

A

first-aid station

261
Q

poste de garde

A

quard post

262
Q

aménagement, disposition

A

layout

263
Q

zone de vie

A

living area

264
Q

tableau d’avancement des travaux

A

progress chart

265
Q

collecte des ordures

A

waste removal

266
Q

bâtiment en dur

A

building

267
Q

bungalow

A

bungalow

268
Q

poste de commandement

A

command post

269
Q

chantier

A

construction site

270
Q

implanter

A

to establish

271
Q

alimentation en énergie

A

power supply

272
Q

alimentation en eau

A

water supply

273
Q

station d’épuration

A

sewage treatment plant

274
Q

matériaux de construction

A

building material

275
Q

charpentier

A

carpenter

276
Q

ciment

A

cement

277
Q

béton

A

concrete

278
Q

électricien

A

electrician

279
Q

devis

A

estimate

280
Q

gravier

A

gravel

281
Q

travaux d’infrastructure

A

infrastructure works

282
Q

plombier

A

plumber

283
Q

compte rendu

A

report

284
Q

réapprovisionnement

A

resupplying

285
Q

sable

A

sand

286
Q

qualification, compétence

A

skill

287
Q

logement

A

accomodation

288
Q

etre chargé

A

to be tasked

289
Q

bac souple

A

collapsible tank

290
Q

eau potable

A

drinking water

291
Q

eau douce

A

fresh water

292
Q

groupe électrogène

A

generator

293
Q

énergie

A

power

294
Q

approvisionnement

A

supply

295
Q

remorque

A

trailer

296
Q

purificateur d’eau

A

water purifier

297
Q

puits

A

well

298
Q

ouverture

A

aperture

299
Q

sol

A

floor

300
Q

mur porteur

A

load-bearing wall

301
Q

toit

A

roof

302
Q

tuile

A

tile

303
Q

wharpente

A

timber framework

304
Q

fenêtre

A

window

305
Q

lavabo

A

basin

306
Q

tuyau

A

pipe

307
Q

robinet

A

tap

308
Q

nourrices

A

water tank

309
Q

dispositif anti-manipulation

A

antihanding device

310
Q

système anti-relevage

A

antilift(ing) system

311
Q

mine anti-personnel

A

antipersonnal (AP) mine

312
Q

mine anti-char

A

antitank (AT) mine

313
Q

mine à effet de souffle

A

blast mine

314
Q

mine bondissante

A

bounding mine

315
Q

équipe de déminage

A

clearing team

316
Q

détonateur

A

detonator

317
Q

mine à fragmentation

A

fragmentation mine

318
Q

allumeur

A

fuse / fuze

319
Q

campagne de sensibilisation au danger des mines

A

mine awareness caimpaign

320
Q

champ de mines

A

minefield

321
Q

sonde amagnétique

A

non magnetic mine probe

322
Q

goupille

A

pin

323
Q

sonde

A

probe

324
Q

système de mise à feu à distance

A

remote firing device

325
Q

itinéraire

A

route

326
Q

mine dispersable

A

scatterable mine

327
Q

mine à charge creuse

A

shaped charge mine

328
Q

piéger

A

to boody-trap

329
Q

enterrer / enfouir une mine

A

to bury a mine

330
Q

déminer

A

to clear mines

331
Q

poser des mines

A

le lay mines

332
Q

sonder

A

to probe

333
Q

fil piège

A

trip wire

334
Q

munitions non explosées

A

unexploded ordonance