Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is detached single-unit housing?

A

Detached single-unit housing contains only one dwelling unit and is completely separated by open space on all sides from any other structure.

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2
Q

What is semi-detached dwelling?

A

Semi-detached dwellings are single family duplex dwelling houses that share one common wall with the next house.

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3
Q

What is attached single-unit housing?

A

Attached single-unit housing has one side of the house attached or built directly at the side (boundary) of the lot.

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4
Q

What is attached multi-unit housing?

A

Attached multi-unit housing is a classification of housing where multiple separate housing units for residential inhabitants are contained within one building.

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5
Q

What is a movable dwelling?

A

A movable dwelling is any tent, caravan, van or other portable structure used for human habitation.

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6
Q

What is a bungalow?

A

A bungalow is any simple, single-storey house without any basement.

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7
Q

What is a castle?

A

A castle is primarily a defensive structure/dwelling built during the Dark Ages and the Middle Ages, and also during the 18th century and the 19th century.

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8
Q

What is a cave dwelling in China?

A

A cave dwelling in China, called a Yaodong, is built into rock on the side of a hill or is earth sheltered with a courtyard.

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9
Q

What is a cottage?

A

A cottage is usually a small country dwelling, although weavers’ cottages are three-storied townhouses with the top floor reserved for the working quarters.

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10
Q

What is an earth sheltered house?

A

An earth sheltered house uses dirt piled against its exterior walls for thermal mass, which reduces heat flow into or out of the house.

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11
Q

What is a farmhouse?

A

A farmhouse is the main residence house on a farm, or a house built with the same type of styling and located anywhere.

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12
Q

What is a log home or log cabin?

A

A log home or log cabin is built of solid, unsquared wooden logs and was constructed by American, Canadian, and Russian frontiersmen and their families.

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13
Q

What is a mansion?

A

A mansion is a quite large and usually luxurious detached house, which may be two storeys or more.

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14
Q

What is a manufactured house?

A

A manufactured house is a prefabricated house that is assembled on the permanent site on which it will sit.

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15
Q

What is a prefabricated house?

A

A prefabricated house is one whose main structural sections were manufactured in a factory and then transported to their final building site.

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16
Q

What is a ranch house?

A

A ranch is a rambling single-storey house, often containing a garage and sometimes constructed over a basement.

17
Q

What is a split-level house?

A

A split-level house has two nearly equal sections located on two different levels, connected by a short stairway.

18
Q

What is a shack?

A

A shack is a small, usually rundown, wooden building.

19
Q

What is a stilt house?

A

Stilt houses or pile dwellings are raised on stilts over the surface of the soil or a body of water.

20
Q

What is a tree house?

A

A tree house is built among the branches or around the trunk of one or more mature trees and does not rest on the ground.

21
Q

What is an underground home?

A

An underground home is a dwelling dug and constructed underground.

22
Q

What is a vernacular house?

A

A vernacular house is constructed in the manner of the aboriginal population, designed close to nature using locally available materials.

23
Q

What is a villa?

A

A villa is originally an upper-class country house, though its idea and function have evolved considerably since Roman times.

24
Q

What is a duplex house?

A

A duplex house commonly refers to two separate residences attached side-by-side, sharing a wall between halves.

25
Q

What is a two-decker building?

A

A two-decker building plan refers to a duplex-house type that is usually more desirable for rentals or purchases.

26
Q

What is a byre-dwelling?

A

A byre-dwelling is a farmhouse with people and livestock under one roof.

27
Q

What is a connected farm?

A

A connected farm is a type of farmhouse complex in New England.

28
Q

What is a housebarn?

A

A housebarn is a combined house and barn.

29
Q

What is a longhouse?

A

A longhouse is a historical house type typically for family groups or as a housebarn.

30
Q

What is an apartment?

A

An apartment is a relatively self-contained housing unit in a building, often rented out to one person or a family.