Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

The right of the government to take an individual’s land if he or she dies without a will or heirs

A

Escheat

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2
Q

The government’s right to tax real estate

A

Taxation

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3
Q

The right of the government to regulate and control the way that an individual uses his or her land

A

Police Power

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4
Q

The right of the government to take private land for public use

A

Eminent domain

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5
Q

Title to land in the United States can be traced back to its original owner

A

Sovereignty of the soil

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6
Q

___________________ is the right of the government to take private land for public use

A

Eminent Domain

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7
Q

_____________________________ occurs if a landowner sues the government in order to force the government to buy his/her land.

A

Inverse Condemnation

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8
Q

______________ is the government’s right to tax real estate.

A

Taxation

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9
Q

__________ is the action of taking land for public good.

A

Condemnation is the action of taking land for public good.

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10
Q

A piece of land that separates one land use from another is referred to as ____________.

A

A piece of land that separates one land use from another is referred to as buffer zone.

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11
Q

The right the government has to regulate and control land use is:

A

Police Power is the right the government has to regulate and control land use.

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12
Q

The government is the original owner of all land. This is known as:

A

The government is the original owner of all land is known as sovereignty of the soil.

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13
Q

A tax levied on a group of landowners to pay for a benefit to the limited number of owners is called:

A

A tax levied on a group of landowners to pay for a benefit to the limited number of owners is called special assessment.

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14
Q

Unpaid property taxes create:

A

Unpaid property taxes create the highest priority lien.

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15
Q

The government has the right to take land when someone dies without a will and has no heirs is called:

A

The government has the right to take land when someone dies without a will and has no heirs is called escheat.

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16
Q

Private control of land imposed by developers

A

Covenants, conditions, and restrictions

17
Q

Deed restrictions and CCRs control

A

present and future owners

18
Q

Passed by Congress to protect consumers from fraud in the sale or lease of land

A

interstate land sales full disclosure act

19
Q

Private control of land imposed by the seller of a parcel of land

A

deed restrictions

20
Q

Authority for clean-up is granted to NOT _______ and _________ .

A

HOAs and POAs.

21
Q

CERCLA

A

Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act

22
Q

True or False: An energy audit can be used to prioritize projects before beginning a major remodel or retrofit project.

23
Q

True or False: The HIS rater provides the homeowner with a detailed report that indicates areas of improvement.

24
Q

True or False: A good strategy for limiting liability is to focus on green features that are verifiable rather than characterizing a home as “green” or “eco-friendly.”

25
True or False: Included in the green buyer types are Economizers, Investors, and Health Conscious Buyers.
T
26
True or False: More than 47,000 residential units have not been certified under the LEED for Homes rating system.
F
27
True or False: For Industrial Plants, a professional engineer must certify that the information used to calculate the plants energy performance score is correct without any additional EPA environmental compliance criteria.
F
28
True or False: Commercial buildings must be verified by a Licensed Professional (Professional Engineer or Registered Architect) to be eligible to apply for the ENERGY STAR.
T