Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Two types of consumer credit

A
  1. installment creidt
  2. non installment credit
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2
Q

is non business debt use by consumers for expenditures other than home mortgages

A

consumer credit

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3
Q

the borrower must repay the amount owed plus interest in specific interest in a specific number of equal payments, usually monthly

A

installment credit (close-end credit)

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4
Q

are the easiest of the three to understand

A

single payment loans

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5
Q

includes single-payment open-ended credit, and service credit.

A

non installment credit

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6
Q

credit is extended in advance of any transactions so that the borrower doesn’t need to reapply each time credit is desired

A

open-ended credit (revolving credit)

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7
Q

is a form of open-ended credit that allows the borrower
access to the prearranged revolving line of credit provided by the lender (usually
a commercial bank, savings bank, credit union, or brokerage firm).

A

personal line

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8
Q

several reasons for using credit

A
  1. To avoid paying cash for large outlays
  2. To meet a financial emergency
  3. For convenience
  4. For investment purposes
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9
Q

– key factor in defining borrower’s willingness to live up to the terms of
the loan.

A

character

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10
Q

the ability of the borrower to service the loan in a timely fashion.

A

capacity

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11
Q

something of value that’s used to secure loan and that lender can claim in case of default

A

collateral

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12
Q

the amount of unencumbered assets owned by the borrower, used as
another indicator of the borrower’s ability to repay the loan.

A

capital

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13
Q

the extent of which prevailing economic conditions could affect the
borrower’s ability to service a loan.

A

condition

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14
Q

types of credit card accounts

A

bank credit cards
travel and entertainment (T&E) cards

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15
Q

is an open-ended credit accounts at a financial
institution allowing the holder to make purchases on a credit card in almost
anywhere. These companies contract with Visa, MasterCard, and a bank to offer
these cobranded credit cards.

A

bank credit card

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16
Q

Are similar to bank credit cards in that the allow holders to make purchases at
numerous businesses.

A

travel and entertainment (T&E) cards

17
Q

(also called a
periodic statement) that summarizes the charges, the payments, finance
charges, and other activity on the account

A

credit statement

18
Q

The date on which a credit cardholder makes purchase (or receives a credit) is
known as the

A

transaction date

19
Q

Credit card companies usually charge whenever the card is used for a balance transfer of cash advance.

A

transaction fees

20
Q

the borrower receives cash and uses it to make purchases, pay off
other loans, or make investments

A

cash loan

21
Q

(also called sales credit), the consumer makes a purchase on
credit with no cash transferring from the lender to the borrower. Instead, the funds go
directly from the lender to the seller.

A

purchase loan

22
Q

(a written
installment loan contract) that spells out the terms of the loan.

A

promissory note

23
Q

is granted solely based on the good credit character of the
borrower. Sometimes called signature loans because they are
backed up by only the borrower’s signature.

A

unsecured loans

24
Q

requires cosigner or collateral. A cosigner agrees to pay the debt if
the original borrower fails to do so.

A

secured loans