Module 2.4 Organic Molecules Flashcards

1
Q

the 4 macromolecules are ?

A

carbohydrates, lipids, protiens, & nucleic acids

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2
Q

carbohydrates, lipids, protiens, & nucleic acids are ?

A

macromolecules

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3
Q

lipids contain subunits ?

A

fatty acids & glycerol

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4
Q

monomer is the subunit of ?

A

carbohydrates

protiens

nucleic acids

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5
Q

fatty acids & glycerol are subunits of ?

A

lipids

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6
Q

reactants

A

left side, reacting with eachother

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7
Q

left side, reacting with eachother

A

reactants

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8
Q

product

A

right side, molecules that are produced

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9
Q

right side, molecules that are produced

A

products

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10
Q

metabolism

A

all chemical reactions in cells

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11
Q

all chemical reactions in cells

A

metabolism

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12
Q

dehydration synthesis

A

removing water to make somthing bigger

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13
Q

removing water to make somthing bigger

A

dehydration synthesis

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14
Q

polymerization

A

small monomers together to form polymer

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15
Q

small monomers together to form polymer

A

polymerization

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16
Q

nucleotide

A

join together to form DNA molecule

17
Q

join together to form DNA molecule

A

nucleotide

18
Q

hydrolysis

A

molecule is broken apart by adding water molecules

19
Q

molecule is broken apart by adding water molecules

A

hydrolysis

20
Q

monosaccharieds

A

simple sugar

21
Q

simple sugars

A

monosaccharieds

22
Q

disacchharides

A

2 monosaccharides

23
Q

2 monosaccharides

A

disaccharides

24
Q

starch

A

energy source

25
cellulose
cells walls of plants for support
26
cells walls of plants for support
cellulose
27
lipids
fats & oil provide energy, insulation, & have long chains of monomers
28
fats & oil provide energy, insulation, & have long chains of monomers
lipids
29
saturated fatty acids
full with no bouble bonds
30
full with no bouble bonds
saturated fatty acids
31
phosporous
head of lipid
32
head of lipid
phospourous
33
tail of lipid
phospolipid
34
phospolipid
tail of lipid
35
steroids
cholesterol
36
cholesterol
steroids
37
protiens
amino acid monomers source of eneryg, structure(nails) peptide bonds hold them together
38
amino acid monomers source of energy, structure(nails) peptide bonds hold them together
protiens