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BIOL 101 Biology > Module 2.4 Organic Molecules > Flashcards

Module 2.4 Organic Molecules Flashcards

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1
Q

the 4 macromolecules are ?

A

carbohydrates, lipids, protiens, & nucleic acids

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2
Q

carbohydrates, lipids, protiens, & nucleic acids are ?

A

macromolecules

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3
Q

lipids contain subunits ?

A

fatty acids & glycerol

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4
Q

monomer is the subunit of ?

A

carbohydrates

protiens

nucleic acids

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5
Q

fatty acids & glycerol are subunits of ?

A

lipids

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6
Q

reactants

A

left side, reacting with eachother

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7
Q

left side, reacting with eachother

A

reactants

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8
Q

product

A

right side, molecules that are produced

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9
Q

right side, molecules that are produced

A

products

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10
Q

metabolism

A

all chemical reactions in cells

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11
Q

all chemical reactions in cells

A

metabolism

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12
Q

dehydration synthesis

A

removing water to make somthing bigger

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13
Q

removing water to make somthing bigger

A

dehydration synthesis

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14
Q

polymerization

A

small monomers together to form polymer

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15
Q

small monomers together to form polymer

A

polymerization

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16
Q

nucleotide

A

join together to form DNA molecule

17
Q

join together to form DNA molecule

A

nucleotide

18
Q

hydrolysis

A

molecule is broken apart by adding water molecules

19
Q

molecule is broken apart by adding water molecules

A

hydrolysis

20
Q

monosaccharieds

A

simple sugar

21
Q

simple sugars

A

monosaccharieds

22
Q

disacchharides

A

2 monosaccharides

23
Q

2 monosaccharides

A

disaccharides

24
Q

starch

A

energy source

25
Q

cellulose

A

cells walls of plants for support

26
Q

cells walls of plants for support

A

cellulose

27
Q

lipids

A

fats & oil

provide energy, insulation, & have long chains of monomers

28
Q

fats & oil

provide energy, insulation, & have long chains of monomers

A

lipids

29
Q

saturated fatty acids

A

full with no bouble bonds

30
Q

full with no bouble bonds

A

saturated fatty acids

31
Q

phosporous

A

head of lipid

32
Q

head of lipid

A

phospourous

33
Q

tail of lipid

A

phospolipid

34
Q

phospolipid

A

tail of lipid

35
Q

steroids

A

cholesterol

36
Q

cholesterol

A

steroids

37
Q

protiens

A

amino acid monomers

source of eneryg, structure(nails)

peptide bonds hold them together

38
Q

amino acid monomers

source of energy, structure(nails)

peptide bonds hold them together

A

protiens

BIOL 101 Biology (6 decks)

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