Module 2.4 Organic Molecules Flashcards
the 4 macromolecules are ?
carbohydrates, lipids, protiens, & nucleic acids
carbohydrates, lipids, protiens, & nucleic acids are ?
macromolecules
lipids contain subunits ?
fatty acids & glycerol
monomer is the subunit of ?
carbohydrates
protiens
nucleic acids
fatty acids & glycerol are subunits of ?
lipids
reactants
left side, reacting with eachother
left side, reacting with eachother
reactants
product
right side, molecules that are produced
right side, molecules that are produced
products
metabolism
all chemical reactions in cells
all chemical reactions in cells
metabolism
dehydration synthesis
removing water to make somthing bigger
removing water to make somthing bigger
dehydration synthesis
polymerization
small monomers together to form polymer
small monomers together to form polymer
polymerization
nucleotide
join together to form DNA molecule
join together to form DNA molecule
nucleotide
hydrolysis
molecule is broken apart by adding water molecules
molecule is broken apart by adding water molecules
hydrolysis
monosaccharieds
simple sugar
simple sugars
monosaccharieds
disacchharides
2 monosaccharides
2 monosaccharides
disaccharides
starch
energy source
cellulose
cells walls of plants for support
cells walls of plants for support
cellulose
lipids
fats & oil
provide energy, insulation, & have long chains of monomers
fats & oil
provide energy, insulation, & have long chains of monomers
lipids
saturated fatty acids
full with no bouble bonds
full with no bouble bonds
saturated fatty acids
phosporous
head of lipid
head of lipid
phospourous
tail of lipid
phospolipid
phospolipid
tail of lipid
steroids
cholesterol
cholesterol
steroids
protiens
amino acid monomers
source of eneryg, structure(nails)
peptide bonds hold them together
amino acid monomers
source of energy, structure(nails)
peptide bonds hold them together
protiens