Module 2 Solving Problems with Percents Flashcards

1
Q

What is a percent?

A

A percent is a fraction out of 100.

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2
Q

Convert 25% to a decimal.

A

0.25

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3
Q

True or False: 50% is equal to 0.5.

A

True

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4
Q

What is 10% of 200?

A

20

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: To find a percent of a number, you multiply the number by _____ and then divide by 100.

A

the percent

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6
Q

If you have 80 students and 20% are absent, how many students are absent?

A

16

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7
Q

What is the formula to calculate percent?

A

Percent = (Part / Whole) x 100

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8
Q

Convert 0.75 to a percent.

A

75%

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9
Q

What is 15% of 60?

A

9

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10
Q

True or False: 75% is greater than 1.

A

False

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11
Q

If a shirt costs $40 and is on sale for 25% off, what is the sale price?

A

$30

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12
Q

What does it mean if a value increases by 20%?

A

The value becomes 120% of the original.

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13
Q

If a test has 50 questions and a student answers 40 correctly, what percent did they score?

A

80%

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14
Q

What is the percent increase if a price goes from $50 to $75?

A

50%

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: To convert a fraction to a percent, you multiply by _____ and then simplify.

A

100

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16
Q

How do you express 3 out of 4 as a percent?

A

75%

17
Q

What is 5% of 300?

A

15

18
Q

True or False: A 100% increase means the value has doubled.

A

True

19
Q

If a population of a town increases from 1,000 to 1,200, what is the percent increase?

A

20%

20
Q

What is the percent decrease if an item’s price drops from $80 to $60?

A

25%

21
Q

Convert 12.5% to a fraction.

A

1/8

22
Q

If 70% of a class of 30 students are girls, how many girls are in the class?

A

21

23
Q

What is 0% of any number?

A

0

24
Q

True or False: 100% of a number is the number itself.

A

True

25
Q

If you score 30 out of 45 on a test, what percent did you score?

A

66.67%

26
Q

What is the percent of 50 if the part is 10?

A

20%

27
Q

Fill in the blank: To find 1% of a number, you divide the number by _____ .

A

100

28
Q

A markup, tip, or tax will _______ a cost.

A

increase

29
Q

A markdown or discount will ________ a cost.

A

decrease