Module 2, section 1, atoms and moles Flashcards
the atom atomic models relative mass the mole gas volumes concentration calculations
What is the diameter of the nucleus
1x10^-14 m
what is the diameter of an atom
1x10^-10 m
how much bigger than the nucleus is an atom
10,000 x
what is the atomic number
the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom
what is the mass number
the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom
what is an isotope
atoms of the same element with the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons
what is a cation
a positive ion, that has lost one or more electrons
what is an electron
a negative ion that has gained one or more electrons
what is the formula for copper(II) sulphate
CuSO4
what is the formula for nitric acid
HNO3
ammonium ion
NH4 +
silver ion
Ag +
lead ion
Pb 2+
tin ion
Sn 2+
zinc ion
Zn 2+