Module 2: Responding to Different Types of Innovations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between disruptive and sustaining technologies?

A

Disruptive technologies create new markets or displace existing ones, while sustaining technologies improve upon existing products to serve current markets.

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2
Q

Why do incumbent firms struggle to adopt disruptive technologies?

A

Incumbent firms struggle with disruptive technologies because they often prioritize existing profitable customers and business models.

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3
Q

What is corporate entrepreneurship?

A

Corporate entrepreneurship refers to initiatives within a company that drive innovation and create new business opportunities.

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4
Q

What are innovation streams?

A

Innovation streams involve managing a portfolio of innovations that range from sustaining improvements to disruptive breakthroughs.

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5
Q

What is an ambidextrous organization?

A

An ambidextrous organization is one that balances exploration of new innovations with exploitation of existing capabilities.

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6
Q

What are the main challenges of managing a portfolio of innovations?

A

The main challenges include balancing resources between existing and new ventures, managing risk, and fostering a culture that supports both exploration and exploitation.

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7
Q

How can ambidexterity help firms respond to disruptive technologies?

A

Ambidexterity allows firms to explore disruptive innovations through semi-autonomous units while maintaining operational efficiency in their core business.

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8
Q

What role do leaders play in corporate entrepreneurship?

A

Leaders must foster a culture of innovation, allocate resources effectively, and ensure alignment between new ventures and the broader organization.

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9
Q

What is the significance of organizational inertia in innovation management?

A

Organizational inertia refers to the resistance to change within established systems, making it difficult for firms to adapt to disruptive innovations.

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10
Q

How do firms manage innovation streams effectively?

A

Firms manage innovation streams by balancing short-term improvements with long-term disruptive innovations, often through specialized units and leadership oversight.

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