MODULE 2 PART 1 (2): Big Bang Theory Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 8 Eras in Big Bang?

A
  1. Planck Era
  2. Grand Unification Era
  3. Electroweak Era
  4. Era of Particles
  5. Nucleosynthesis Era
  6. Era of Nuclei
  7. Protogalactic Clouds
  8. Era of Galaxy
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2
Q

When did Planck Era started?

A
  • 10^-43s after Big Bang
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3
Q

Where did the term “Planck” originated?

A
  • Max Planck
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4
Q

What is the equal temperature of one (1) Planck temperature?

A
  • 10^32°C
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5
Q

What are the four (4) fundamental forces in Planck Era?

A
  1. Gravitational Force
  2. Electormagnetic Force
  3. Strong Nuclear Force
  4. Weak Nuclear Force
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6
Q

What are the three forces unified in Grand Unification era?

A
  • Electromagnetic Force
  • Strong Nuclear Force
  • Gravitational Force
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7
Q

What are the two (2) forces in Electroweak Era?

A
  • Strong Nuclear Force
  • Electroweak Force
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8
Q

What are the particles present in Era of Particles?

A
  • proton
  • neutron
  • positron
  • neutrino
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9
Q

What are the two (2) types of Hadrons?

A
  • Baryons
  • Mesons
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10
Q

What is the root of perodic table elements?

A
  • Baryons
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11
Q

Which is more stable? Baryons or Mesons?

A
  • Baryons
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12
Q

A subatomic particle that does not undergo strong interactions

A
  • Leptons
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13
Q

Lepton is a subatomic particle, such as an ____, ____, ____

A
  • electron
  • muon
  • neutrino
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14
Q

Annihilated by antimatter

A
  • Leptons
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15
Q

All elements are not ____ ____

A
  • naturally occurring
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16
Q

What era has the presence of protons and neutrons?

A
  • Nucleosynthesis Era
17
Q

What can we make because of the presence of proton (p+) and neutron (n) in Nucleosynthesis Era?

A
  • nuclei
18
Q

What are the first elements present in Nucleosynthesis Era?

A
  • Hydrogen (H), Helium (He)
19
Q

What type of elements are present in Era of Nuclei?

A
  • lighter elements like Hydrogen (H), Helium (He), Lithium (Li)
20
Q

In Era of Nuclei, it is able to synthesize ____

A
  • electron
21
Q

What are the prototypes of galaxies?

A
  • Protogalactic Clouds
22
Q

It can create galaxies

A
  • Protogalactic Clouds
23
Q

What is the duration of Era of Galaxy?

A
  • 13 billion years