Module 2: Foundations in chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Define atomic orbitals

A

A region of space around the nucleus that can hold up to 2 electrons with opposite spin

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2
Q

Define empirical formula

A

The simplest whole number ratio of each atom is each element in a compound

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3
Q

Define molecular formula

A

H

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4
Q

State the oxidation states of all uncombined elements

A

Answer

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5
Q

What is the oxidation state of oxygen in peroxides

A

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6
Q

What is the oxidation state of hydrogen in the metal hydrides

A

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7
Q

Define electronegativity

A

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8
Q

Define an acid

A

An acid is a proton donor

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9
Q

Define a base

A

A base is a proton acceptor

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