MODULE 2: Cells & Tissues Flashcards
Bone, blood, and cartilage are examples of this broad type of tissue in humans. Name the broad typo of tissue in human.
A. Nervous tissues
B. Connective tissues
B
This broad type of tissue in humans has only one type; there are no specific tissues types. It makes up the brain and spinal cord.
A. Nervous tissues
B. Connective tissues
A
Name the four tissue types.
Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, and Nervous
How many layer is the simple cell.
1
How many layer is the stratified cell.
2 or more
Studded with ribosomes
A. Rough ER
B. Smooth ER
A
Contains integral proteins called enzymes and it does not have ribosomes
A. Rough ER
B. Smooth ER
B
Digests all kinds of biological molecules
Lysosomes
Sheet of cells that covers a body surface or lines a body cavity, a boundary-forming tissue
Epithelial tissue
In the plasma membrane, ________ ______ forms the fabric of the membrane (phospholipid + cholesterol)
A. Membrane carbohydrates
B. Membrane lipids
C. Cell junctions
D. membrane proteins
B
In the plasma membrane, ________ _______ allows the membrane to communicate with its environment, responsible for specialized membrane function
A. Membrane carbohydrates
B. Membrane lipids
C. Cell junctions
D. membrane proteins
D
In the plasma membrane, ________ _____________ includes glycoproteins and glycolipids. Glycocalyx (carbohydrate rich area) provides identity molecules for specific biologicals markers
A. Membrane carbohydrates
B. Membrane lipids
C. Cell junctions
D. membrane proteins
A
In the plasma membrane, ____ _________ allow neighboring cells to adhere and to communicate, inhibit or aid in allowing movement of molecules between cells
A. Membrane carbohydrates
B. Membrane lipids
C. Cell junctions
D. membrane proteins
C
Specialized form of connective tissue, extracellular matrix consists of collagen and elastic fibers
Cartilage
Protein synthesis in the cell is handled by..
A. Endoplasmic Reticulum
B. Lysosomes
C. Mitochondria
D. Ribosomes
D
The nervous tissue cells cannot reproduce when damaged
A. True
B. False
A
Compound Epithelial Tissue is divided into stratified and transitional.
A. True
B. False
A
Epithelial tissue is the most abundant type of tissue in the body
A. True
B. False
B
Collagen and Elastin are also known as white fibrous and yellow elastic.
A. True
B. False
A
It is knows as the “cell forming material”
Cytoplasm
What are the four nucleotide bases?
Adenine
Cytosine
Guanine
Thymine
What are the 3 forms of RNA?
Messenger RNA
Ribosomal RNA
Transfer RNA
The smallest unit of matter is…
A. Tissue
B. Element
C. Cell
D. Atom
D
Does the connective tissue - proper - loose - reticular contain collagen?
A. No
B. Yes
B
3 types of tissue
Skeletal
Cardiac
Smooth
Which of these organelles are involved in cell waste related functions?
A. Vacuoles
B. Endoplasmic Reticulum
C. Centrosomes
D. Golgi Bodies
A and B
