Module 2 Flashcards
1
Q
- Discrediting a witness by showing that he/she is not telling the truth or does not have the knowledge to testify as he/she did is known as _______.
A
- hearsay from a witness
- corpus delicti of a witness
- impeachment of a witness (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- none of the above
2
Q
- Subject to a variety of exceptions, hearsay evidence is not admissible in court because __________.
A
- the person who supposedly knew the facts is not in court to state his/her exact words (Correct Answer)
- the trier of fact can judge the demeanor but not the credibility of the alleged first-hand witness
- the opposing party can cross-examine the individual
- all of the above (Your Answer)
3
Q
- Statements made relating to a startling event or condition, made while the declarant was under the stress of excitement (also known as an excited utterance) or when a statement is made spontaneously.
A
- Res gestae statements (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- Dying declarations
- Past recollections recorded
- None of the above
4
Q
- Evidentiary privilege between a lawyer and client to prevent an attorney from disclosing their communications in criminal proceedings does not apply in which of the following situations?
A
- Business communication (non-legal business)
- Sporting events
- When the client is seeking advice on how to commit a crime (Your Answer)
- All of the above (Correct Answer)
5
Q
- Generally, when presenting physical evidence in criminal proceedings, officers will merely have to testify that they had procedures in place to safeguard evidence from contamination.
A
- True (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
* False
6
Q
- For evidence to be admitted in court, it must meet a three-part test. One of the tests includes relevancy, which means the evidence is important and significant in proving a fact in controversy in a case.
A
- True
* False (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
7
Q
- The “best evidence” doctrine states that direct evidence is preferred over indirect evidence during criminal proceedings to give weight to the claim of innocence or guilt.
A
- True
* False (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
8
Q
- __________ are examples of when hearsay evidence is admissible in criminal proceedings.
A
- Living declarations
- Public records (Correct Answer)
- Heat of passion statements
- None of the above (Your Answer)
9
Q
- __________ are examples of when hearsay evidence is admissible in criminal proceedings.
A
- Dying declarations (Your Answer)
- Public records
- Business records
- All of the above (Correct Answer)
10
Q
- During criminal proceedings, the state must be able to demonstrate a piece of evidence was collected, analyzed, stored, and presented in court without contamination, if the defendant alleges tampering of evidence.
A
- True (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
* False
11
Q
- For evidence to be admitted in court, it must meet a three-part test including which of the following?
A
- Recency, fungible, and materiality
- Relevancy, materiality, and foundation (Correct Answer)
- Relevancy, fungible, and materiality (Your Answer)
- None of the above
12
Q
- __________ are the two types of opinion evidence.
A
- Physical and cognitive
- Lay and expert (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
- Novice and specialist
- none of the above
13
Q
- A chain of custody typically contains which of the following?
A
- the description of the evidence
- dates/times the evidence was retrieved and returned
- the name of the person(s) handling the evidence
- all of the above (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
14
Q
- For evidence to be admitted in court, it must meet a three-part test. One of the tests includes materiality, which means the evidence is important and significant in proving a fact in controversy in a case.
A
- True (Correct Answer / Your Answer)
* False
15
Q
- Subject to a variety of exceptions, hearsay evidence is not admissible in court because __________.
A
- the person who supposedly knew the facts is not in court to state his/her exact words
- the trier of fact cannot judge the demeanor and credibility of the alleged first-hand witness
- the opposing party cannot cross-examine the individual
- all of the above (Correct Answer / Your Answer)