Module 2 Flashcards

1
Q

a device that can store electrical charge

A

Capacitor

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2
Q

a capacitor motor having two different values of capacitance

A

Two-value capacitor motor

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3
Q

a capacitor motor having only one value of capacitance

A

Single-value capacitor motor

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4
Q

A(n) _____ is a device that can store electrical charge.

A

Capacitor

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5
Q

What kind of capacitor has polarity markings, and must not be used in ac circuits?

A

Electrolytic

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6
Q

A split-phase motor can be made to run as a capacitor-start motor by connecting a capacitor in _____ with the _____ winding.

A

Series; Start

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7
Q

A(n) _____ must be established in a capacitor-start motor to produce the starting torque.

A

Rotating magnetic field

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8
Q

In a split-phase motor, the start-winding current ____ the run-winding current, but it _____ the applied potential difference.

A

Leads: Lags

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9
Q

What device in a power line is the short-circuit protective device for a motor?

A

Fuse or Circuit Breaker

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10
Q

A dual-voltage motor can operate on either _____ V or _____ V.

A

120; 240

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11
Q

A capacitor-start capacitor-run motor having two different values of capacitance is called a(n) _____ motor.

A

Tow-value capacitor

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12
Q

A permanent-split capacitor motor has a(n) _____ instead of a centrifugal switch.

A

Low-value capacitor

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13
Q

A reversible capacitor-run motor will not start without a capacitor in the circuit, because the windings are _____.

A

Identical

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14
Q

Decreasing the rotor speed in a two-speed capacitor-run motor is accomplished by adding a(n) _____.

A

Auxiliary winding

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15
Q

A short circuit occurs in a capacitor when the _____ material breaks down.

A

Dielectric

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16
Q

Before disconnecting a capacitor from a motor, you must disconnect the _____.

A

Power supply

17
Q

Smoke from a motor may be caused by _____, _____, or ______.

A

Overload
Shorted windings
Faulty centrifugal switch

18
Q

If necessary, you can substitute by using a capacitor with a _____ voltage rating than the original

A

Higher

19
Q

If one capacitor in a two-capacitor motor is defective, should you replace both capacitor or only the bad one?

A

Both

20
Q

A capacitor is made to _____ an electric charge.

A

Store

21
Q

If you suspect a capacitor is defective, what should you do before you test it?

a. discharge the capacitor through a resistor
b. disconnect the capacitor leads
c. disconnect the power supply
d. all of the above

A

d. all of the above

22
Q

A capacitor for use in a 120V motor must be rated for _____ V.

a. 75 to 130
b. 130 to 150
c. 175 to 225
d. 250 to 300

A

b. 130 to 150

23
Q

If a capacitor motor has difficulty starting or has poor starting torque, the trouble may be

A

loose rotor bars

24
Q

A split-phase motor can be made to run as a capacitor-start motor by connecting a capacitor in _____ with the _____ winding.

A

series; start

25
Q

If you must substitute one capacitor for another, the best choice is one with a

A

higher voltage rating.

26
Q

Which of the following provide(s) thermal overload protection in some capacitor-start motors?

A

Bimetallic strip

27
Q

Two 100 uF capacitors connected in series have a combined capacitance of _____ uF.

A

50

28
Q

What is the purpose of the capacitor in a reversible capacitor-run motor?

A

a. to change the phase angle.

29
Q

Two 120 V capacitors connected in series have a combined voltage rating of _____ V.

A

240