Module 2 Flashcards
energy
The ability to do work
work
The force applied to an object times the distance that the object travels parallel to that force
heat
Energy that is transferred as a consequence of temperature differences
The First Law of Thermodynamics
Energy cannot be created or destroyed. It can only change form.
potential energy
energy that is stored
kinetic energy
Energy that is in motion
Fahrenheit to Celsius
C = 5/9 (F - 32)
Celsius to Fahrenheit
F = 9/5 (C) + 32
Celsius to Kelvin
*K = *C + 273.15
calorie (cal)
The amount of heat necessary to warm one gram of water one degree Celsius
1 calorie =
4.184 Joules
specific heat
The amount of heat necessary to warm one gram of a substance one degree Celsius
specific heat of water
1.000 cal/g (C) OR 4.184 J/g (C)