module 2 Flashcards

1
Q

market

A

group of sellers and its buyers

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2
Q

demand

A

relationship between of a good and the quantity desired

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3
Q

law of demand

A

consumers’ quantity demanded for a good rises and falls inverse to its price

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4
Q

market demand

A

sum of quantity demanded at each price point by every consumer within a market

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5
Q

non-price factors of demand

A
  • number of buyers
  • buyers income
  • prices of related goods
  • consumers’ taste
  • buyer expectations
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6
Q

normal goods

A

income increases, demand curve shifts right

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7
Q

inferior good

A

income increases. demand curve shifts left

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8
Q

substitute good

A

good that satisfies a similar need/desire

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9
Q

complement good

A

demand for one goof is linked to another; go with each other

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10
Q

law of supply

A

quantity the seller supplies falls in direct relation to its price

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11
Q

non-price factors of supply

A
  • number of sellers
  • price of inputs & tech
  • prices of related goods
  • sellers’ expectations
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12
Q

market clearing price

A

both buyers and sellers are happy – balances conflicting behaviours

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13
Q
A
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