Module 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The law of mass conservation

A

Matter cannot be created or destroyed it can only change forms.

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2
Q

Element

A

Any substance that cannot be broken down (decomposed) into simpler components.Compounds-Substances that can be decomposed into elements by chemical means.

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3
Q

The law of definite proportions

A

The proportion of elements in any compound is always the same.

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4
Q

The law of multiple proportions

A

If 2 elements combine to form different compounds, the ratio of masses of the second element that react with a fixed mass of the first element will be a simple, whole-number ratio.

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5
Q

Pure substance

A

A substance that contains only one element or compound.

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6
Q

Mixture

A

A substance that contains different compounds and/or elements.

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7
Q

Homogeneous mixture

A

A mixture with a composition that is always the same no matter what part of the sample is observed.

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8
Q

Heterogeneous mixture

A

A mixture with a composition that is different depending on what part of the sample is observed.

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