Module 2 Flashcards
Varying ways individuals respond to bodily indications, how they monitor internal states, define and interpret symptoms, make attributions, take remedial actions and utilize various sources of informal and formal care.
Illness Behavior
What are the 5 stages of illness behavior?
1.) Symptom experience
2.) Assumption of a sick role
3.) Medical care contact
4.) Dependent Client Role
5.) Recovery/ Rehabilitation
Which stage of illness behavior is the following: Client feels something is wrong, not able to diagnose.
Stage 1: Symptom Experience
Which stage of illness behavior is the following:
-Client acknowledges health disturbance.
-May be excused from role expectations.
-Seeks medical attention
Stage 2: Assumption of sick role
Which stage of illness behavior is the following:
-Client seeks expert opinion as well as treatment
-Seeks explanation of the causes, duration of illness, and its complications
-may accept or deny diagnosis
Stage 3: Medical Care Contact
Which stage of illness behavior is the following:
-Client dependent upon health care professionals to follow and accept prescribed treatment
Stage 4: Dependent Client Role Stage
What stage of illness behavior is the following:
-Symptoms of illness subside, person regains original status
-Client expected to give up dependent role and resume former roles and responsibilities
Stage 5: Recovery and Rehabilitation
What are the 3 aspects of Symptom Experience?
1.) Physical Experience
2.) Cognitive Aspects
3.) Emotional Response
Interference with normal role functioning (Subjective, not easily quantifiable) e.g: pain, fatigue, nausea.
Symptoms
Measurable changes of physiologic functioning. (Detectable using diagnostic procedure)
Signs
Combined and coordinated use of medical, social, educational,, and vocational measures for training and retraining the individual to the highest level of functional ability.
Rehabilitation
Act of regaining or returning toward a normal or healthy state
Recovery
Privilege of. Sick person to be exempted from normal responsibilities and social duties
Sick Role
______ is a form of deviance, or going against societal expectations
Sick role
Who said “prevention is better than cure”?
Desiderius Erasmus
“Actions aimed at eradicating, eliminating, or minimizing the impact of disease and disability” is known as?
Prevention
What are the 4 levels of prevention?
1.) Primordial
2.) Primary
3.) Secondary
4.) Tertiary
Which level of preventions deals with the prevention of development of risk/
Primordial
Which level of prevention deals with eliminating the onset of illness?
Primary
Which level of prevention deals with early diagnosis and prompt treatment?
Secondary
What level of prevention deals with treatment and rehabilitation?
Tertiary
Actions/Measures that inhibit the emergence of of risk factors and are directed to minimize future hazards to health.
Primordial Prevention
Measures that prevent the onset of illness or injury before the disease process begins.
Primary Prevention
Measures that lead to early diagnosis and prompt treatment of a disease, illness or injury to prevent more severe problems developing.
Secondary Prevention
All measures available to reduce or limit impairments and disabilities and promote the patient’s adjustments to irremediable conditions. Disability Limitation and Rehabilitation should be accomplished in this stage.
Tertiary Prevention
Pathologic change in the structure or function of the body or mind.
Disease
Any loss or abnormality of psychological, physiological, or anatomical structure or function.
Impairment
Any restriction of lack of ability to perform an activity in the manner or within the range considered normal for a human being.
Disability
A disadvantage for a given individual, resulting from an impairment or disability, that limit is or prevents the fulfillment of a role in the community that is normal.
Handicap
What are the 3 Dimensions of Disability?
1.) Impairment
2.) Activity Limitation
3.)Participation Restrictions
What are the 3 Dimensions of Disability?
1.) Impairment
2.) Activity Limitation
3.)Participation Restrictions
What are the 6 factors affecting health?
1.)Political Factors
2.)Behavioral Factors
3.)Genetic/Hereditary Factors
4.)Economic Factors
5.)Socio-cultural factor
6.)Environmental Factor
This factor involves one’s leadership and how he/she rules, manages and how other people concerned are following to actively participate in the decision making process
Political Factor
This factor involves actions that has a specific frequency, duration, and purpose whether conscious or unconscious (what we do/ how we act)
Behavioral Factor
This factor involves the genetic transmission of traits from parents to offspring; genetically determined.
Genetic Factor
This factor refers to the production, distribution of and consumption of goods of an individual.
Economic Factor
This factor involves non-physical traits, such as values, beliefs, attitudes and customs shared by a group of people and passed from one generation to the next
Socio-cultural Factor
This factor involves the sum of all conditions and elements that make up the surroundings and influence the development of the individuals
Environmental Factors
Determination to pursue something that is in the interest of the majority.
Political Will
The ability of the person to do something
Empowerment
Free from harm
Safety
Unjust exercise of authority
Oppression
Customary action usually done to maintain or promote health like using “anting-anting’/lucky charms.
Practices
State/Habit of mind where in a group of people place into something for a person
Beliefs