Module 2 Flashcards

Building a Database and Defining Table Relationship

1
Q

Composite Key

A

A primary key that consists of two or more fields.

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2
Q

data redundancy

A

A condition that occurs when you store the same data in more than one place; it wastes space and can cause inconsistencies.

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3
Q

properties

A

The characteristics of each field in a table.

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4
Q

Cascade Delete Related Records option

A

An option you can set to enforce the referential integrity rule that permits a record in the primary table to be deleted and also deletes all records in related tables that have matching foreign key values.

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5
Q

set

A

To select or enter a value for a property of a field.

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6
Q

Field Size property

A

The property that defines a field’s maximum storage size for Short Text, Number, and AutoNumber fields.

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7
Q

Byte

A

The Field Size property that stores whole numbers from 0 to 255 in one byte.

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8
Q

Integer

A

The Field Size property that stores whole numbers from -32,768 to 32,767 in two bytes.

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9
Q

Long Integer

A

The Field Size property that stores whole numbers from -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 in four bytes.

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10
Q

Single

A

The Field Size property that stores positive and negative numbers to precisely seven decimal places in four bytes.

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11
Q

Double

A

The Field Size property that stores positive and negative numbers to precisely 15 decimal places in eight bytes.

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12
Q

Replication ID

A

The Field Size property that establishes a unique identifier for replication of tables, records, and other objects in databases created using Access 2003 and earlier versions in 16 bytes.

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13
Q

Caption property

A

A field property that specifies how the field name is displayed in database objects, including table and query datasheets, forms, and reports.

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14
Q

Decimal

A

The Field Size property that stores positive and negative numbers to precisely 28 decimal places in 12 bytes.

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15
Q

Decimal Places property

A

The property that specifies the number of decimal places that are displayed to the right of the decimal point.

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16
Q

entity integrity

A

The condition that exists when a primary key has been specified for a table, whereby Access forces you to enter a value for the primary key field in every record in the table.

17
Q

null value

A

The value that results from not entering a value for a field; a null value is not permitted for a primary key.

18
Q

keyboard shortcut

A

A key or combination of keys you press to complete an action more efficiently.

19
Q

import

A

A process that allows you to copy the data from a source, without having to open the source file, and to add the imported data in an Access table.

20
Q

Data Type gallery

A

An Access tool that allows you to add a group of related fields to a table at the same time, rather than adding each field individually.

21
Q

Quick Start selection

A

The name given to the group of fields you add to a table at the same time using the Data Type gallery.

22
Q

Address Quick Start selection

A

The Quick Start Selection that adds a collection of fields related to an address to the table at one time.

23
Q

Default Value property

A

The property that specifies what value will appear, by default, for a field in each new record you add to a table.

24
Q

delimited text file

A

A type of text file in which fields of data are separated by a character such as a comma or tab.

25
Q

join

A

To relate tables using a common field.

26
Q

orphaned record

A

A record whose matching record in either the primary or related table has been deleted.

27
Q

Referential integrity

A

A set of rules that Access enforces to maintain consistency between related tables when you update data in a database.

28
Q

Cascade Update Related Fields option

A

An option you can set to enforce the referential integrity rule that permits a change in value to the primary key and changes the appropriate foreign key values in related tables.